Nyc Building Code Pdf Free Download

Building Codes Online
Building codes & Standards, download PDFs

POST a QUESTION or COMMENT about building codes

InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website.

Building Codes & Regulations.

This page provides free access to model building codes, specific provincial, state, city or other building codes and various building standards.

We include contact information for various model building code authorities.

Page top photo: the building department's code enforcement office in Hudson, New York.

We also provide an ARTICLE INDEX for this topic, or you can try the page top or bottom SEARCH BOX as a quick way to find information you need.

Building Codes, Full Text Copies of Building Codes

NFPA 4.3.1 code on air duct materials at InspectApedia.com This section of this page provides downloadable PDF copies of various building codes & standards.

We also provide contact information for various building code & standard agencies. Some of these permit free online access to building codes in non-printable or non-downloadable versions and all of the code agencies permit purchase of copies of the codes they maintain.

Because various states or provinces also have adopted versions of the model codes, often a copy of these is available from the state or province at no charge.

Shown here, an excerpt from NFPA 90A covering the construction, installation, operation, and maintenance of air conditioning and ventilation systems, including filters, ducts, and related equipment, [in order] to protect life and property from fire, smoke, and gases resulting from fire or conditions that have manifestations similar to fire. [Click to enlarge any image]

Tip: use your browser's on-page search feature (CTRL-F or on a Mac CMD-F) to look for one or two keywords narrowing your interest, such as "septic" that will find septic system design codes & guidelines. Or use the InspectApedia page top or bottom SEARCH BOX to find articles including codes on a specific topic.

Building Code & Agencies by Country

US Building Code & Regulation Popular Topics

ACCESSIBLE DESIGN

Australia Model Building Codes

Australia ABCB Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) GPO Box 2013 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Email: ncc@abcb.gov.au Tel: 1300 134 631 Website: http://www.abcb.gov.au/
Australia National Construction Code, NCC 2016: Website: http://www.abcb.gov.au/Resources/Publications/NCC/NCC-2016-Complete-Series offers a login to download a zipped file of the NCC itself. You will have to register first at http://www.abcb.gov.au/User/Register
The 2016 NCC was adopted by the Australian states and territories on 1 May 2016.
Website excerpts:

NCC 2016, Complete Series contains NCC 2016 Volumes One, Two, Three, The Guide and the Consolidated Performance Requirements. The series is a uniform set of technical provisions for the design and construction of buildings and other structures throughout Australia, which allows for variations in climate and geological or geographic conditions.
The National Construction Code (NCC) provides the minimum necessary requirements for safety, health, amenity and sustainability in the design and construction of new buildings (and new building work in existing buildings) throughout Australia
. It is a uniform set of technical provisions for building work and plumbing and drainage installations throughout Australia whilst allowing for variations in climate and geological or geographic conditions.
The NCC is an initiative of the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) developed to incorporate all on-site construction requirements into a single code. The NCC is comprised of the Building Code of Australia (BCA), Volume One and Two; and the Plumbing Code of Australia (PCA), Volume Three.

Canada Model Building Codes

Canadian building codes

2021 update: excerpted from email received 14 Nay 2021

New direct access to free electronic codes and user's guides!

The National Research Council of Canada (NRC) first offered

FREE ELECTRONIC ACCESS TO THE NATIONAL MODEL CODES of CANADA in April 2019, through funding from the Government of Canada in support of freely available and harmonized building codes.

In the last 2 years, the NRC has received over 185,000 electronic orders for code publications—that's more than 10 times the number of electronic orders received in the previous 3 years!

Making the codes freely available in electronic format has given more Canadians access to the

NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF CANADA (NBC)
THE NATIONAL FIRE CODE OF CANADA (NFC),
THE NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE OF CANADA (NPC), ,
THE NATIONAL ENERGY CODE OF CANADA FOR BUILDINGS (NECB),

as well as the provincial codes published by the NRC. These codes play a critical role in protecting the health and safety of Canadians when their homes, their places of work and other buildings are built or renovated.

The NRC is pleased to share two recent updates that aim to further improve access to the National Model Codes and related publications for Canadians:
Free user's guides

To help ensure that the National Model Codes are properly understood and effectively implemented, the NRC is now offering free electronic access to the related user's guides, including:

STRUCTURAL COMMENTARIES (USER'S GUIDE – NBC 2015: PART 4 OF DIVISION B)
ILLUSTRATED USER'S GUIDE – NBC 2015: PART 9 OF DIVISION B, HOUSING AND SMALL BUILDINGS
USER'S GUIDE – NATIONAL ENERGY CODE OF CANADA FOR BUILDINGS 2017

The user's guides are designed to complement the National Model Codes by providing additional background information, as well as detailed examples and calculations.

Direct access to codes and user's guides in electronic format

To improve online access to the National Model Codes and the related user's guides, the NRC has now made the current and previous electronic editions of these publications available for download in PDF format from

the NRC PUBLICATIONS ARCHIVE.

The NRC is also working towards providing the next electronic editions of the codes and user's guides in a new accessible HTML format.

The print editions of the code publications will continue to be available for purchase through

the NRC VIRTUAL STORE
Contact us
Codes Canada
Email: codes@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
CABLE GUARDRAILS in CANADA [PDF] - BCC Ruling No. 16261454 on cable railings in Canada, retrieved 2018/10/20, original source: www.mah.gov.on.ca/Page16639.aspx
In Canada, a building permit is required when constructing new or when renovating the structure of any existing porch or deck that is 24" high or greater above finished grade.
Question: Canadian NBC / BC code for 1990 stair (riser and tread) code requirements.

2019/08/27 Daniel said:

I'm looking to find the Canadian NBC / BC code for 1990 stair (riser and tread) code requirements.

If there is a historical (code) resource that anyone knows of that would be great. Thanks you!

Reply: where to buy historical editions of Canadian building codes, 1941-1998

Daniel

See
The current 2015 Canadian model stair code from NRC Canada is available at www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/solutions/advisory/codes_centre/presentations/2010/stairs.html

and in a live link below we provide comments and excerpts from the 2015 Canadian NRC Stair Code.
Earlier Canadian building code adoptions are dated as follows:

The first National Building Code of Canada (NBC) was published in 1941; subsequent editions were published in 1953, 1960, 1965, 1970, 1975, 1977, 1980, 1985, 1990 and 1995.
You can probably buy a copy of the earlier 1990 code by contacting

Email: codes@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca Telephone: 1-613-993-9960 Fax: 1-613-952-4040 Mail: Codes Canada National Research Council Canada 1200 Montreal Road, Building M-20 Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6
Or you can order (if available) these earlier Canadian building code editions directly, online, in one volume at

nrc.canada.ca/en/certifications-evaluations-standards/codes-canada/codes-canada-publications/historical-editions-codes-canada-publications-1941-1998

The Historical Editions of Codes Canada publications on-line is a single collection of the English and French editions of all Code documents published between 1941 and 1998. The first National Building Code of Canada (NBC) was published in 1941;
subsequent editions were published in 1953, 1960, 1965, 1970, 1975, 1977, 1980, 1985, 1990 and 1995.

The first National Fire Code of Canada was published in 1963; subsequent editions were published in 1975, 1977, 1980, 1985, 1990 and 1995.

Plumbing requirements were included in all editions of the NBC up until 1970 when they were published as a separate Code. The first National Farm Building Code of Canada (NFBC) was published in 1960.

Subsequent editions were published in 1965, 1970, 1975, 1977, 1983, 1990, and 1995. The Model National Energy Codes for Buildings and Houses were published in 1997..
Barrie Canada DECK SPECIFICATIONS [PDF] retrieved 2018/10/23, original source: https://www.barrie.ca/Living/Housing-and-Property/renovations-and-projects/Documents/Deck-Specifications.pdf
BRITISH COLUMBIA DECK & BALCONY BUILDING GUIDE [PDF] BC Housing, retrieved 2018/10/23, original source: https://boabc.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/IG-Building-Safe-Durable-Decks-Balconies.pdf
Note: Cable Railings do not appear in this guide
National Building Code of Canada (2015) STANDARD by National Research Council Canada, 2015 can be purchased at https://www.techstreet.com/standards/nrc-canadian-building-code?product_id=1915849
Excerpt:

The National Building Code of Canada 2015 (NBC), published by NRC and developed by the Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes, sets out technical provisions for the design and construction of new buildings. It also applies to the alteration, change of use and demolition of existing buildings. Over 360 technical changes have been incorporated in this new edition.
BRITISH COLUMBIA STAIR CODE for BC Canada [PDF] (2015)
CANADIAN STAIR CODE DETAILS (2015) [PDF] notes on key stair code details for Canada, excerpted from various sources
Canadian Stair Codes, model national codes from National Research Council, Canada (NRC Canada), retrieved 2020/02/17 original source: https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/solutions/advisory/codes_centre/presentations/2010/stairs.html
ONTARIO BUILDING CODE ACT 2018 [PDF] fulltext
ONTARIO BUILDING CODE REGULATION 350 06 2014 [PDF] complete building code
ONTARIO BUILDING CODE REGULATION 350 06 2012 [PDF] complete building code
Ontario STAIR CODES - see http://www.buildingcode.online/436.html
Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes, NRC Construction, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6
Website: http://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/solutions/advisory/codes_centre/commission.html
Website Excerpt: Established by the National Research Council of Canada (NRC), the Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes (CCBFC) develops and maintains Canada's National Model Construction Codes.
CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
MOULD STANDARDS CANADA
National Research Council Canada provides copies of the Canadian Building Code
Canadian Building Codes Original Source / Downloads: NRC National Research Council Canada, Virtual Store: [active link last checked 2021/04/11]

https://shop-magasin.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/nrcb2c/app/displayApp/(layout=7.01-7_1_71_63_128_6_9&carea=%24ROOT)/.do?rf=y

In left column click on CONSTRUCTION PUBLICATIONS

when that section expands click on Codes Canada Publications

when that section expands click on "2015 Code Documents" to download Canadian model codes from the NRC

Selections of Canadian Buidlng Codes from various sources, including the NRC, are also given for free download here at InspectApedia.com
National Building Code of Canada (2015) can be ordered by email, fax, or regular mail - or you can now download electronic copies: see the link instructions for NRC given just above - you can also download a PDF for single-viewer use.
Website excerpt:The National Building Code of Canada 2015 (NBC), published by NRC and developed by the Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes, sets out technical provisions for the design and construction of new buildings
It also applies to the alteration, change of use and demolition of existing buildings. Over 360 technical changes have been incorporated in this new edition.
National Fire Code of Canada 2015
National Plumbing Code of Canada 2015
National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings 2015
OIL TANK REGULATIONS Canadian & U.S. Regulations for installation, clearances, piping, reporting leaks
Yukon STAIR CODES [PDF] retrieved 2020/0/17 original source: http://www.community.gov.yk.ca/pdf/2015_Advisory2__Part_9_Buildings_Stairs_Handrails_Guards.pdf

IEC EU Model Building Codes, ISO & IEC St5andards

EN Eurocodes:
Website Excerpt: The EN Eurocodes are a series of 10 European Standards, EN 1990 - EN 1999, providing a common approach for the design of buildings and other civil engineering works and construction products.
They are the recommended means of giving a presumption of conformity with the basic requirements of the Construction Products Regulation for construction works and products that bear the CE Marking, as well as the preferred reference for technical specifications in public contracts.
Regulation (Eu) No 305/2011 Of The European Parliament And Of The Council of 9 March 2011 [PDF] laying down harmonised conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing Council Directive 89/106/EEC - access at http://eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
International Organization for Standardization ISO Central Secretariat, Ch. de Blandonnet 8, Case Postale 401, CH – 1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland, Website: iso.org
Website Excerpt: The IEC and ISO are both independent, non-governmental, not-for-profit organizations that develop and publish fully consensus-based International Standards.
International Electrotechnical Commission IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varembé P.O. Box 131 CH – 1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Website: iec.ch

India Model Building Codes

National Building Code of India - Bureau of Standards (NBC 2016) BIS Headquarter Manak Bhavan 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi-110002,India Tel : +91 11 23230131, 23233375, 23239402 (10 lines) Fax : +91 11 23234062, 23239399, 23239382 After office hours : +91 11 23215936 Email : info@bis.gov.in Website: www.bis.gov.in Website: http://bis.org.in/sf/nbc.asp
Website Excerpt: The National Building Code of India (NBC), a comprehensive building Code, is a national instrument providing guidelines for regulating the building construction activities across the country.
It serves as a Model Code for adoption by all agencies involved in building construction works be they Public Works Departments, other government construction departments, local bodies or private construction agencies.

The Code mainly contains administrative regulations, development control rules and general building requirements; fire safety requirements; stipulations regarding materials, structural design and construction (including safety); building and plumbing services; approach to sustainability; and asset and facility management.

UK Model Building Codes

2010 UK Building Regulations, Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems J, [PDF]
2010 No. 2214 BUILDING AND BUILDINGS, ENGLAND AND WALES The Building Regulations 2010 [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/14, original source: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2010/2214/pdfs/uksi_20102214_en.pdf
UK Government, general website gov.uk
The Building Regulations &c. (Amendment) Regulations 2016
BRITISH STANDARD BS 5440 CHIMNEY INSTALLATION CLEARANCES MAINTENANCE [PDF] (2000) Installation and maintenance of flues and ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net (1st, 2nd and
3rd family gases) — Part 1: Specification for installation and maintenance of flues
BRITISH CHIMNEY CLEARANCE DISTANCES SUMMARY [PDF]
DISTRICT HEATING MANUAL for LONDON [PDF] Greater London Authority February 2013 Issue No 1, Revision 0 Greater London Authority City Hall The Queen's Walk More London London SE1 2AA www.london.gov.uk enquiries 020 7983 4100 minicom 020 7983 4458
Excerpt:
This DH Manual is intended to be a practical, accessible and consistent guidance document. It is not intended to supersede other published technical standards or good practice guides, but its use is recommended for all projects supported by the Mayor's Decentralised Energy for London programme (so far as appropriate) and is commended to London boroughs, the public and private sector developers and the DE industry as a whole.
IRELAND (Northern Ireland) STAIR GUARD LANDING RAMP CODE [PDF] ret. 2018/11/23, original source: http://www.buildingcontrol-ni.com/assets/pdf/H2006.pdf
IRELAND BUILDING REGULATIONS, Technical Guidance Document J HEAT PRODUCING APPLIANCES [PDF] (2005)
National Grid UK, Tel: 0800 688 588, Website: https://www.nationalgrid.com/uk Email: plantprotection@cadentgas.com

Scotland & Wales Building Codes [citation needed]
U.K. OFF-GRID SEPTIC REGULATIONS & SEWAGE SYSTEMS
U.K. STAIR CODE [PDF]

United States Model Building Codes

Existing Building Codes IEBC

2015 IEBC INTERNATIONAL EXISTING BUILDING CODE [PDF] (2015) Bellvue WA
2009 IEBC INTERNATIONAL EXISTING BUILDING CODE, [PDF] 2009, International Code Council ICC, complete text of the code for the inspection & maintenance or repair of existing buildings
2015 INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE [PDF]

Residential & International Building Codes IBC ICC IRC IMC

ICC International Code Council, provides access to the building codes including the International Building Code IBC, International Residential Code IRC, International Fire Code IFC, International Plumbing Code IPC, International Mechanical Code IMC, International Fuel Gas Code IFGC, International Private Sewage Disposal Code IPSDC, International Energy Conservation Code IECC, International Existing Building Code IEBC, International Property Maintenance Code IPMC, ICC Performance Code for Buildings and Facilities ICCPC, International Swimming Pool and Spa Code ISPSC, International Wildland-Urban Interface COde IWUIC, International Zoning Code IZC, International Green Construction Code IgCC. Or the complete collectaion can be purchased as a set. See https://shop.iccsafe.org

2015 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE IBC [PDF] (2015) Bellevue WA full text

2012 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE IBC [PDF] Full Text, from https://ia600609.us.archive.org/9/items/gov.law.icc.ibc.2012/icc.ibc.2012.pdf
2010 IBC CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE Title 24 Part 2 Vol 1 of 2 (2010) [PDF] effective 2011, based on the 2009 International Building Code, California Building Standards Commission, California Building Standards Commission 2525 Natomas Park Drive, Suite 130 Sacramento, CA 95833-2936
2009 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE IBC [PDF] Full Text, entire code, from the International Code Council (ICC) from the U.S. state of Washington's copy. Compressed, no data loss, for faster downloading.
2018 IRC INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE [PDF] as adopted by Missouri
2015 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE for ONE- and TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS, as adopted by McKenzie County, 201 5th Street NW, Watford City, ND 58854 USA Tel: 701-444-3616 retrieved 2019/10/25 original source: https://county.mckenziecounty.net/usrfiles/2015_International_Residential_Code-redeuced.pdf
2015 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE IRC ICC [PDF] as adopted by Bellvue WA
2012 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® ICC IRC for One- and Two- Family Dwellings, 2012 [PDF] [17 MB] Retrieved 2016/09/17 original source: online ref for IRC 2012 version https://learnframing.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/IRC.pdf (the 2012 version)
International Residential Code (IRC), for One and Two Family Dwellings, 2012 (First Printing) Home Page: http://publicecodes.citation.com/icod/irc/index.htm Citation Page:http://publicecodes.citation.com/icod/irc/2012/icod_irc_2012_31_sec003.htm
IRC, (2012) International Residential Code, Foundations, Chapter 7, Wall Covering [PDF]
2009 ICC IRC INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (2009) ICC [PDF] complete
2006 ICC IRC INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® ICC For One- and Two- Family Dwellings, 2006, [PDF] [51MB] Retrieved 2016/09/17 original source: online ref for ICC_IRC (2006) https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.irc.2006.pdf (appendix E)
2006 IRC VISUAL INTERPRETATION of the 2006 International Residential Code®, retrieved 2017/04/03, original source: http://www.qis-tx.com/documents/stair.installation.guidelines.pdf

UBC-IBC CODES CROSS REFERENCE [PDF] Uniform Building Code
Also see Subtitle B - REGULATIONS Relating to Housing and Urban Development (Continued) [PDF] - original source www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol5/pdf/CFR-2001-title24-vol5-subtitleB.pdf.

United States Model Building Code Agencies

BOCA Building Officials and Code Administ [Website]
CABO Council of American Building Officials Merged w/ ICC [Website] ICC
ICBO Internat.Conf. of Building Officials [Website]
NFPA Home Page - National Electrical Code and other resources [Website]
SBCCI Southern Building Code Conference Int. [Website]

Specific U.S. Jurisdictional State or City Building Codes & Standards

ARIZONA FIRE CODE - INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE 2015 [PDF]
AUSTIN TX MINIMUM LIFE SAFETY GUIDELINES (includes stairway details) [PDF], retrieved 2017/0-4/03, original source: https://www.austintexas.gov/sites/default/files/files/Planning/Rules/backup15_04.pdf
CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE 2016 Title 24 Part 9 [PDF] based on the 2015 Internatinal Fire Code, California Building Standards Commission
2016 California, Title 24, Part 5, Chapter 16A, Part I - Non potable Water Reuse System, [PDF] California Graywater Re-Use Code, retrieved 2017/08/02, original source: https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/bsc/2016InterCycle/1-Precycle%20Activities/AB-2282Workshop3/BSC-ET-Pt5-AB-2282.pdf
2007 CPC, Title 24, Part 5, Chapter 16A, Part I - Non potable Water Reuse System, [PDF] California Graywater Re-Use Code, retrieved 2017/08/02, original source: http://www.hcd.ca.gov/building-standards/building-code/docs/Preface_ET_Emergency_Graywater.pdf
CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE 2016 [PDF] Title 24, Part 11, California Building Standards Commission
California Office of State Fire Marshal, "FINAL REAONS for PROPOSED BUILDING STANDARDS" of the Office of the State Fire Marshal regarding the adoption by reference of the 2009 Edition of the International Building Code (IBC) with amendments into the 2010 California Building Code (CBC) California Code of Regulations Title 24, Part 2 [PDF
California Code, WOOD SEPARATION FROM EARTH [PDF], 2013 California building Code Section 2304.11.2 retrived 2018\08/08, original source https://www.fremont.gov/DocumentCenter/View/7158/WOOD-SEPARATION-FROM-EARTH?bidId=
California CODE of REGULATIONS TITLE 8, Section 3209. STANDARD GUARDRAILS, CA Department of Industrial Relations, [Does not mention the word "cable"] Retrieved 2017/08/28, original source:
CABLE RAILING REQUIREMENTS 2007 California Building Code, Section 1013.3 Technical Bulletin, [PDF], PERMIT AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT 2550 Ventura Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95403 USA, Tel: 707-565-1900, Retrieved 2017/08/28, original source: California State Government
COLORADO APPROVED BUILDING CODES [PDF] - Colorado Government, original source https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/osa/bldgcodes 2019/01/28
DALLAS TX BUILDING CODE ORD 29164(2013) [PDF]
DALLAS TX BUILDING CODE ORD 29161 (2013) based on the 2012 IRC [PDF]
FLORIDA STAIR & RAILING CODE - web article, codes, citations
HUD, FHA Single Family Housing Policy Handbook, Title II Insured Housing Programs Forward Mortages, 203(k) consultant p. 5 (08/29/2014), retrieved 2018/02/17, original source: https://www.hud.gov/sites/documents/SFH_POLI_203K_CSL.PDF
HUD REHAB GUIDE for ROOF COVERING, FELT, SHEATHING, [PDF] PATH Suite B 133 451 Seventh Street SW. Washington, DC 20410 202–708–4250 (fax) e-mail: pathnet@pathnet.org website: www.pathnet.org, retrieved 2018/02/17, original source: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/publications/roofs.pdf
ILLINOIS BUILDING CODE CHAPTER 18-28 MECHANICAL SYSTEMS [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12 Published by Order of the City Council, 1990 Current through Council Journal of December 13, 2017 Published by: American Legal Publishing Corporation One West Fourth Street, Third Floor Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Tel: (800) 445-5588 Fax: (513) 763-3562 Internet: http://www.amlegal.com original source: http://library.amlegal.com/nxt/gateway.dll/Illinois/chicago_il/municipalcodeofchicago?f=templates$fn=default.htm$3.0$vid=amlegal:chicago_il
ILLINOIS BUILDING CODE CHAPTER 18-29 PLUMBING SYSTEMS [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12
ILLINOIS BUILDING CODE CHAPTER 14-E ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12
ILLINOIS BUILDING CODE CHAPTER 13-160 EXIT REQUIREMENTS [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12 Stairs, Steps, Rails, Guardrails
KENTUCKY BUILDING CODE 2013 [PDF], retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://dhbc.ky.gov/Documents/2013 KBC 2nd Edition (February 2014) - 4.8.2014.pdf
Minnesota, AUSTIN MN STAIR CODE, USA [PDF], City of Austin, 500 Fourth Ave. NE, Austin, Minnesota 55912-3773, Building Department (01/25/2008), Tel: 507-437-9950, retrieved 2017/0-4/03, original source: http://www.ci.austin.mn.us/Engineering/Building%20Dept%20Handouts/Stairs%20&%20%20Handrais.pdf
New Jersey: INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (IBC) CHAPTER 23 WOOD [PDF] (2006) retrieved 2018/08/29 original source: http://conradlumberco.com/pdfs/TreatedWood2006IBC.pdf
also found in full-text in 2009 ICC IRC INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (2009) [PDF] complete
New York City Building Codes [Website] http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/html/reference/code_internet.shtml
New York City Fire Code, Title 27 / Subchapter 5, Fire Protection Construction Requirement [PDF], discusses the requirements for handling the fire hazard of concealed spaces. Retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bc27s5.pdf
NEW YORK CITY MECHANICAL CODE (2008) [PDF] adapted from the ICC Mechanical code, Chapter 4, VENTILATION, retrieved 2017/08/01,original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
NEW YORK CITY CODE: INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT [PDF],. Chapter 12, INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT, retrieved 2017/08/01,original source: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/apps/pdf_viewer/ viewer.html?file=2014CC_BC_Chapter_12_Interior_Environment.pdf&section=conscode_2014
1201.1 Scope.The provisions of this chapter shall govern ventilation, temperature control, lighting, yards and courts, sound transmission, room dimensions, surrounding materials and rodent proofing associated with the interior spaces of buildings
NEW YORK STATE NAIL SALON VENTILATION [PDF] retrieved 2017/08/01 original source: https://www.dos.ny.gov/licensing/appearance /NailSalon%20Technical%20document.%20final.pdf
NEW YORK STATE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE - Stair Design Specifications - web article, codes, citations
NEW YORK STATE HVAC ENERGY CODE REQUIREMENTS [PDF] for Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning Code & Specifcations retrieved 2017/08/01, original source: https://www.dos.ny.gov/dcea/pdf/ Energy/RmanHVAC.pdf
NEW YORK STATE MECHANICAL COMPLIANCE GUIDE [PDF] retrieved 2017/08/01 original source: https://www.dos.ny.gov/dcea/pdf/Energy/IVmechanical.PDF
NEW YORK STATE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE STAIR DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS [web article]
NEW YORK STATE Residential exit doors, stairways, landings, handrails and guards, Technical Bulletin interpreting building code [PDF] (2003)
SOUTH CAROLINA BUILDING CODE COMPLIANCE GUIDELINE [PDF] for Calhoun County
TEXAS RESIDENTIAL TECHNICAL REVIEW, City of Austin, Texas, retrieved 2017/0-4/03, adapting/excerpting from the 2012 International Residential Code with local amendments, original source: http://www.austintexas.gov/sites/default/files/files/Planning/Residential/OFFICIAL_BUILDING_TECHNICAL_REVIEW_HANDOUT.pdf
Local Amendments - http://www.austintexas.gov/department/building-technical-codes
Washington State, Stevens WA, COMMONLY USED RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODES, IRC 2009, [PDF] retrieved 2019/05/08 original source: http://www.co.stevens.wa.us/landservices/documents/MECHANICALSECTION.pdf

New Zealand Model Building Codes

NEW ZEALAND BUILDING ACT 2004, [PDF] reprinted as of 30 May 2017 [PDF], retrieved 2017/07/14, original source: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2004/0072/latest/whole.html#DLM306036
New Zealand BUILDING CODE, BUILDING REGULATIONS 1992: revoked (with regulation 3 and Schedule 1 continued in force), on 31 March 2005, by regulation 8(1) of the Building (Forms) Regulations 2004 (SR 2004/385) and then this version was replaced on 14 June 2017 to make corrections to clauses A1 3.0.2, A1 6.0.1, and A2 of Schedule 1 under section 25(1)(j)(ii) of the Legislation Act 2012. - retrieved 2017/07/14, original source: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/1992/0150/latest/whole.html#DLM162576
Kia ora. The authoritatie source of New Zealand's Acts, Bills & Legislative Instruments. You can read and download any of these for free. Website: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/

Appliance Codes & Regulations

CLOTHES DRYER VENT CLEARANCES & TERMINATION - web article, USA & Canada
VENTILATION CODES - clothes dryer ventilation codes, kitchen exaust fan codes, bath exhaust vent fan codes

Asbestos Codes & Regulations

ASBESTOS MATERIAL REGULATIONS - various countries
ASBESTOS DISPOSAL REGULATIONS
EPA ASBESTOS MATERIALS BANS CLARIFICATION - 2003 [PDF]
EPA ASBESTOS MATERIAL REGULATIONS - 1999 Update
EPA ASBESTOS MATERIAL BANS -1989
ASBESTOS MATERIAL REGULATIONS, OSHA [PDF]
ASBESTOS REGULATIONS for ONTARIO CANADA [PDF]

Chimney Codes

2018 IFC INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE [PDF] (2018) as adopted by the city of Independence MO
2015 CHAPTER 5, CHIMNEYS AND VENTS, SECTION 501 (IFGC), [PDF] (2015) Seattle building code, Retrieved 2017/07/22, original source: http://www.seattle.gov/dpd/cs/groups/pan/@pan/documents/web_informational/p2622099.pdf
2012 CHAPTER 5, CHIMNEYS AND VENTS, SECTION 501 (IFGC), (2012) Seattle building code, retrived 2017/07/22, original source http://www.seattle.gov/dpd/cs/groups/pan/@pan/documents/web_informational/s047809.pdf
2008 IRC Chapter 10, CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES, [PDF] Sections R1001 Masonry FIreplaces, R1002 Masonry Heaters, R1003 Masonry Chimneys, R1004 Factory-Built Fireplaces, R1005 Factory-Built Chimneys, [PDF] as adopted in the Oregon Residential Specialty Code
2007 789 CHIMNEYS AND VENTS CMR - Seventh Edition, [PDF] as adopted by Massachusetts
2007 Chapter 60 CHIMNEYS, FIREPLACES and SOLID FUEL-BURNING APPLIANCES, Section 6001 MASONRY CHIMNEYS [PDF] Seventh Edition, Massachusetts BUilding Code for One and Two Family Dwellings (780 CMR)
2006 ICC MECHANICAL CODE, CHAPTER 8, CHIMNEYS and VENTS [PDF], International Mechanical Code as adopted by Virginia, retrieved 2018/02/12 original source: https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/Virginia/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%208_Chimneys%20and%20Vents.pdf
2003 IBC INTERNATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE CHAPTER 5 CHIMNEYS and VENTS [PDF]
Scope: 501.1 Scope. This chapter shall govern the installation, maintenance, repair and approval of factory-built chimneys, chimney liners, vents and connectors and the utilization of masonry chimneys serving gas-fired appliances.
The requirements for the installation, maintenance, repair and approval of factory-built chimneys, chimney liners, vents and connectors serving appliances burning fuels other than fuel gas shall be regulated by the International Mechanical Code. The construction, repair, maintenance and approval of masonry chimneys shall be regulated by the International Building Code.
2003 IMC COMBUSTION AIR, Chapter 7 International Mechanical Code (2003) [PDF]
2003 IRC Chapter 10, CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES, [PDF] Sections R1001 Masonry FIreplaces, R1002 Masonry Heaters, R1003 Masonry Chimneys, R1004 Factory-Built Fireplaces, R1005 Factory-Built Chimneys, [PDF] (2003)
2015 IRC Chapter 10, CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES, [PDF] as adopted by Seattle, Seattle Residential Code, retrieved 2019/04/27, original source: http://www.seattle.gov/documents/Departments/SDCI/Codes/SeattleResidentialCode/2015SRCChapter10.pdf
2003 IRC Chapter 18, CHIMNEYS AND VENTS, [PDF] in the 2003 International Residential Code
1991 UNLINED FLUES, UMC Section 913 (3) 1991 [Text file]
ARTICLE INDEX to CHIMNEYS & FLUES at InspectApdedia.com
ASTM C1283 15 Standard Practice for Installing Clay Flue Lining, available for purchase at ASTM https://www.astm.org/Standards/C1283.htm
BIA, Technical Notes 19B - RESIDENTIAL CHIMNEYS - DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION [PDF] (1998) BIA, Brick Industry Associztion, 1850 CentennialPark Dr., Suite 301, Reston VA 20191 USA, web: www.gobrick.com Te: 703-620-0010
BRITISH STANDARD BS 5440 CHIMNEY INSTALLATION CLEARANCES MAINTENANCE [PDF] (2000) Installation and maintenance of flues and ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net (1st, 2nd and
3rd family gases) — Part 1: Specification for installation and maintenance of flues
BRITISH CHIMNEY CLEARANCE DISTANCES SUMMARY [PDF]
CHIMNEY CODES & STANDARDS - home
CHIMNEY FLUE SIZE SPECIFICATIONS - home
CHIMNEY FLUE SIZE SPECIFICATIONS_TABLES C9D
CHIMNEY FLUE SIZE SPECIFICATIONS_TABLE_C_9_E
CHIMNEY CODES & STANDARDS
CHIMNEY HEIGHT & CLEARANCE CODE
DIRECT VENT GAS APPLIANCE CLEARANCES
FIRE CLEARANCES, FLUE VENT CONNECTORS
FIRE CLEARANCES INDOORS - lists codes & standards
FIRE CLEARANCES for MASONRY CHIMNEYS
FIRE CLEARANCES, METAL CHIMNEYS
FIRE CLEARANCES, SINGLE WALL METAL FLUES & VENTS
FIRE CLEARANCES, SINGLE WALL METAL FLUES & VENTS FAQs
FIRE CLEARANCES WOOD & COAL STOVES UK codes, US Codes, Other countries
FIRE STOPPING in BUILDINGS
FIREPLACE FLUE SIZE SPECIFICATIONS
FIREPLACE CHIMNEY ROOF CLEARANCE
FLUE SEPARATION REQUIREMENTS
GAS APPLIANCE / HEATER DIRECT VENT CLEARANCES
GAS APPLIANCE DIRECT VENT CLEARANCE FAQs
GAS FIREPLACE VENT CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS
HEIGHT REQUIRED for L VENTS & B VENTS
METAL CHIMNEY FLUE SEPARATION CODES
NFPA 211 Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel–Burning Appliances NFPA [Website] National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy MA 02169, Website: http://www.nfpa.org/
SINGLE WALL METAL FLUES & VENT FIRE CLEARANCES
SUPER VENT 2100 & SUPER PRO 2100 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS & MAINTENANCE GUIDE
TYPE B-VENT CEILING FLOOR WALL CLEARANCES
TYPE B-VENT ROOFTOP CLEARANCE
U.S. Underwriters Laboratories Chimney & Vent Standards: below cited from: https://www.ul.com/code-authorities/mechanical-code/ where you will find links to information at UL as well as from various manufacturers:
CHIMNEYS AND VENTS

Manufacturers of certified products and related information.

Automatic dampers Products certified to UL 17

Chimneys, 1400 degree Fahrenheit (UL 2561)

Chimneys, residential type and building-heating appliance (UL 103)

Chimneys, Medium-heat appliance (UL 959)

Chimney and vent connectors and accessories (UL 103, UL 441, UL 641, and UL 1777)

Chimney liners (UL 1777) Information Manufacturers

Type B and BW venting systems (UL 441)

Type L low-temperature venting systems (UL 641)

Special gas vents for Categories II, III, and IV (UL 1738)

Gas vent caps and accessories
Wisconsin SPS-323, HEATING, VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING code
WOOD BURNING FIREPLACE ROOF CLEARANCE

2005 IRELAND BUILDING REGULATIONS, Technical Guidance Document J HEAT PRODUCING APPLIANCES [PDF] (2005)
2010 UK BUILDING REGULATIONS, COMBUSTION APPLIANCES AND FUEL STORAGE SYSTEMS J, [PDF] (2010)

Electrical Codes

AFCIs ARC FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTERS 2008 National Electrical Code Update on AFCIs and GFCIs in homes
AUSTRALIAN ELECTRICAL CODE: AS/NZS 3000:2007, Standards Australia [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/16, original source: https://www.saiglobal.com/pdftemp/previews/osh/as/as3000/3000/3000-2007.pdf - WIRING RULES (24pp, with full document provided online at https://infostore.saiglobal.com/ )
Canadian Electrical Code, CE Code, CSA 22.1, published by the Canadian Standards Association describes rules & procedures for electrical equipment installation & maintenance in Canada. First edition : 1927
CSA Codes & Standards [Website] is at http://www.csagroup.org/codes-standards/
CSA Standards & Codes Store [Website] is at http://shop.csa.ca/en/canada/standards+codes/icat/publications

C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code (2015) [Website] in sections as PDFs and other formats at http://shop.csa.ca/en/canada/electrical/c221-canadian-electrical-code/icat/cec
CANADA: NMSC Wiring Code, Bulletin 12-19-11 Non-Metallic-Sheathed Cables (NMSC) wiring methods Rules 2-034, 2-300, 4-004, 12-500 to 12-526, 12-3102 and 12-3022(3) (2012) [PDF]
ELECTRICAL CODE BASICS - web article, additional code citations
ELECTRICAL WIRING COLOR CODES - web article
Earley, Mark W., & Jeffrey S. Sargent, NFPA 70, NEC 2011 HANDBOOK, [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12, original source: https://ia800503.us.archive.org/4/items/NationalElectricalCode/National%20Electrical%20Code.pdf
GFCI PROTECTION, GFCI CODES - web article, additional code citations
Earley, Mark W., & Jeffrey S. Sargent, NFPA 70, NEC 2011 HANDBOOK, [PDF] retrieved 2018/04/12, original source: https://ia800503.us.archive.org/4/items/NationalElectricalCode/National%20Electrical%20Code.pdf
INDIA NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (2011) [Website online copy] SP 30: National Electrical Code Name of Standards Organization: Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
Website excerpt:
Publication date 2011 Usage CC0 1.0 Universal Topics law.resource.org, public.resource.org Collection publicsafetycode; USGovernmentDocuments; additional_collections Language English In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to know and speak the laws that govern them.
LIGHT BULB & LAMP ABBREVIATIONS & CODES
NEW ZEALAND ELECTRICAL CODE: AS/NZS 3000:2007, [Website] Standards New Zealand, ( https://www.standards.govt.nz/ ) available for Kiwis at https://shop.standards.govt.nz/catalog/d5685816-9e3a-34d7-82bf-2144fb54d51d/view
Abstract:
Provides requirements for the selection and installation of electrical equipment, and design and testing of electrical installations, especially with regard to the essential requirements for safety of persons and livestock from physical injury, fire or electric shock.
The presentation of this edition differs from previous editions of AS/NZS 3000 in that the Standard comprises two parts but with both parts bound as one document. Part 1 provides uniform essential elements that constitute the minimum regulatory requirements for a safe electrical installation. Part 2 provides installation practices that achieve certainty of compliance with the essential safety requirements of Part 1.
RECESSED LIGHT CLEARANCES - web article
UK Electrical standards and approved codes of practice [Website] http://www.hse.gov.uk/electricity/standards.htm includes UK Electrical Code, BS 7671 Requirements for Electrical Installations, IET Wiring Regulations "The Regs"
UK ELECTRICAL STANDARDS BS 7671 Requirements for Electrical Installations, IET Wiring Regulations "The Regs" (2008) [PDF] incorporates amendment (2011) retrieved 2017/07/16, original source: http://www.thailandlift.org/documents/BS7671-2008.pdf

U.S. NEC National Electrical Code - where to find a copy

NFPA 70: National Electrical Code 2017 Edition, is available from the NFPA - http://catalog.nfpa.org/NFPA-70-National-Electrical-Code-NEC-Softbound-2017-Edition-P16529.aspx but keep in mind that in the U.S. your local jurisdiction may be operating under an earlier edition of the NEC.
NFPA Home Page - National Electrical Code and other resources [Website]
Full Text of the US NEC is available from the NFPA at http://catalog.nfpa.org/NEC-Online-C3776.aspx ($199.00 / year) and older versions of the NEC also can be examined online free at https://archive.org/stream/NationalElectricalCode/National%20Electrical%20Code_djvu.txt
2008 NEC FULL TEXT as adopted by the U.S. state of Wyoming [PDF] - large file

Energy Codes, Guides, Standards

2010 IGCC INTERNATIONAL GREEN CONSTRUCTION CODE™ ASHRAE/USGBC/IES Standard 189.1-2009 (2010) [PDF] public version 2.0
ASHRAE Standard 90.1, (2016) Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings, available from ASHRAE at this website: https://www.ashrae.org/resources--publications/bookstore/standard-90-1 ($140) - Commercial buiolding energy code
The residential building energy code development process is administered by the International Code Council (ICC). See this website: https://www.iccsafe.org
RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS ENERGY CODE SUMMARY - US State of Iowa [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/14, original source: http://www.dps.state.ia.us/fm/building/energy/PDF/Iowa_Residential_Energy_Code_Summary_2012.pdf
ANSI/ASHRAE/IESNA Standard 90.1 (2013), Determination of Energy Savings: Quantitative Analysis[PDF] U.S. Department of Energy, PNNL-23479
Website: https://www.energycodes.gov/sites/default/files/documents/901-2013_finalCommercialDeterminationQuantitativeAnalysis_TSD.pdf
International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)
ENERGY CODE, U.S. Department of Energy, Website: https://www.energycodes.gov/
Website Excerpt:

The Building Energy Codes Program (BECP) mission is to support building energy code development, adoption, implementation and enforcement processes to achieve the maximum practicable, cost-effective improvements in energy efficiency while providing safe, healthy buildings for occupants.
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is directed to participate in industry processes to develop model building energy codes, issue determinations as to whether updated codes result in energy savings, and provide technical assistance to states to implement and comply with the codes.
ENERGY DESIGN GUIDE for Medium Box Retail, Technical Report NREL/TP-550-42828 (2008) [PDF]
ENERGY DESIGN GUIDE for Grocery Stores, Technical Report NREL/TP-550-42829 (2008) [PDF]
HEATING, VENTILATION, & AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC) ENERGY CODE REQUIREMENTS, New York, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source: https://www.dos.ny.gov/dcea/pdf/Energy/RmanHVAC.pdf
SMALL WIND ELECTRICL SYSTEMS Consumer's Guide US Pennsylvania [PDF] U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
WASHINGTON STATE COMMERCIAL ENERGY CODE [PDF] (2015) Washington state has adopted (and amended its version of) the 2012 edition of the International Energy Conservation Code Commercial Provisions, the 2012 IECC model code. Retrieved 2017/11/05, original source: https://fortress.wa.gov/ga/apps/SBCC/File.ashx?cid=6195
WASHINGTON STATE RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CODE [PDF] (2015) Washington state has adopted (and amended its version of) the 2012 edition of the International Energy Conservation Code Residential Provisions, the 2012 IECC model code. Retrieved 2017/11/05, original source: https://fortress.wa.gov/ga/apps/SBCC/File.ashx?cid=6303

Environment, Building Codes, Standards

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS at BUILDINGS - topic home page
BUILDING MATERIALS: PRODUCT EMISSION & COMBUSTION HAZARDS, Kathleen Hess-Kosa [Book Review]
CARBON MONOXIDE GAS exposure effects on humans, sources, safety, treatment
DRINKING WATER TESTS, CONTAMINANTS, CORRECTION - all topics
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS in the WORKPLACE
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS at BUILDINGS - home
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS, New Jersey
FIBERGLASS INSULATION EXPOSURE LIMITS
FORMALDEHYDE GAS EXPOSURE LIMITS exposure effects, limits, standards
GAS EXPOSURE LIMITS - what are the allowable toxic gas exposure levels? OSHA, NIOSH, etc.
GAS EXPOSURE LIMITS & STANDARDS - at what level is exposure to a particular gas considered hazardous or toxic?
PROTECT YOUR FAMILY FROM LEAD in YOUR HOME U.S. CPSC publication with additional links and resource references
MOLD EXPOSURE STANDARDS
MOLD EXPOSURE STANDARDS FAQs
MOULD STANDARDS CANADA
NON-REGULATED PARTICULATES - what exposure standards or limits should we consider
RADON GAS HAZARDS U.S. EPA Radon level maps

Exteriors of Buildings

Articles & Building Codes & Standards for Clearance Distance Between Siding & Ground

ASTM E2112, Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights includes flashing details important for vinyl and other siding installations
California Code, WOOD SEPARATION FROM EARTH [PDF], 2013 California building Code Section 2304.11.2 retrived 2018\08/08, original source https://www.fremont.gov/DocumentCenter/View/7158/WOOD-SEPARATION-FROM-EARTH?bidId=
BRICK VENEER WALL DAMAGE ASSESSMENT photos of buried siding problems
BUILDING SIDING in GROUND CONTACT buckled aluminum siding confirms insect damage or rot & structural damage - where we found structural damage traced to siding having been buried, including rotted crushed sills
Freemont California Code, WOOD SEPARATION FROM EARTH [PDF], 2013 California Building Code Section 2304.11.2 retrived 2018\08/08, original source https://www.fremont.gov/DocumentCenter/View/7158/WOOD-SEPARATION-FROM-EARTH?bidId=
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (IBC) CHAPTER 8, SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS [PDF] (2004) as adopted by Oregon's Specialty Code,
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (IBC) CHAPTER 23 WOOD [PDF] (2006) retrieved 2018/08/29 original source: http://conradlumberco.com/pdfs/TreatedWood2006IBC.pdf
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (IBC) CHAPTER 23 WOOD (2006) [PDF] as adopted by New Jersey
IRC SECTION 319 PROTECTION AGAINST DECAY [PDF] full text download
James Hardie, "HARDIEPLANK® LAP SIDING PRODUCT DESCRIPTION, INSTALLATION of HARDIEPLANK LAP SIDING", [PDF], (May 2016), JamesHardie Building Products, www.jameshardie.com, retrieved 2017/09/13, original source https://www.jameshardie.com/d2w/best-practices/hardieplank-hz5-us-en.pdf
LOG CONSTRUCTION more photos of buried siding problems & risks
New Jersey: International Building Code IBC IRC CHAPTER 23 WOOD (2006) Sections 2301-2308 [PDF] as adopted by New Jersey - found also in this full-text 2009 ICC IRC INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (2009) [PDF]
PROTECTION BOLLARDS for MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
SIDING, ALUMINUM
SIDING BEST PRACTICES GUIDE - James Hardie [PDF] Version 8.3 (May 2016) especially p. 20
SIDING BEST PRACTICES GUIDE, JAMES HARDIE [PDF] Version 8.3.1 (July 2016) - updated
SIDING CLEARANCE TO GROUND- Insect Risk [you are on this page
SIDING, FIBER CEMENT GAP & CAULK SPECS includes a requirement to keep fiber cement siding at least 6-inches above ground-level
VINYL SIDING INSPECTION & REPAIR
Vinyl Siding Installation Manual, [PDF] The Vinyl Siding Institute, Website: http://www.vinylsiding.org/Email: vsi@vinylsiding.org, - retrieved 9 Feb 2015, original source: http://www.vinylsiding.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/I1_Vinyl_Siding_Installation_Manual_English.pdf

Fire Codes & Fire Sprinkler or Fire Suppression Codes

See CHIMNEYS - codes list
CPSC Home Fire Safety CHECKLIST [PDF]
See ELECTRICAL - codes list
FIRE CLEARANCES, WOOD COAL & PELLET STOVES - web article giving codes & code citations
FIRE CLEARANCES INDOORS
FIRE CODES, NFPA - see NFPA Home Page - National Electrical Code and other resources [Website]
FIRE PROTECTION FOR FOAM BOARD INSULATION
FIRE SPRINKLER GUIDE to FIRE SPRINKLERS in the IBC 2015 Ed. [PDF] National Fire Sprinkler Association retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: https://nfsa.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Fire-Sprinkler-Guide-IBC-2015.pdf
FURNACE CLEARANCE DISTANCES - web article giving codes & code citations
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE, IBC CHAPTER 7 FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES, [PDF] retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: Texas: https://up.codes/viewer/texas/int_building_code_2015/chapter/7/fire-and-smoke-protection-features#7
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54, ANSI Z223.1 (2018) available from www.nfpa.org
NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE (2006) [PDF] Full Text as adopted by the U.S. State of Maine
NFPA 90A Section 4.3.1 AIR DISTRIBUTION [PDF]
SOUTH CAROLINA Title 5 Municipal Corporations CHAPTER 25 Building Codes and Fire Prevention [PDF]
UTAH FIRE PREVENTION CODE [PDF] Title 15A. State Construction and Fire Codes Act, retrieved 2018/06/01,original source: https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title15A/C15A_1800010118000101.pdf
Washington State Amendments to the 2015 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE [PDF]
CONCEALED ROOF STRUCTURES [PDF], GAPS Guidelines, Global Asset Protection Services LLC, GAP .2.1.6, retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://xlcatlin.com/~/ media/gaps/216____0.pdf
Dunn, Vincent. Safety and survival on the fireground. Fire Engineering Books, 2015.
Dunn, Vincent. Command and control of fires and emergencies. PennWell Books, 1999.
Dunn, Vincent, STRUCTURAL FIRE SPREAD [PDF], Website: VincentDunn.com, Email: vincentdunn@live.com retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://vincentdunn.com/dunn/newsletters/april/FDNYHP_12.html
Fire Protection of Concealed Spaces - Cavities [PDF], PAROC Corporation, retrieved 2017/10/28, Paroc Group Oyj Energiakuja 3 P.O. Box 240, FI-00181 Helsinki, Finland Phone +358 46 876 8000 original source: http://www.paroc.com/applications/fire/concealed-spaces-cavities
Kentucky Building Code, SECTION 718 CONCEALED SPACES contained in the 2013 KENTUCKY BUILDING CODE [PDF], retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://dhbc.ky.gov/Documents/2013 KBC 2nd Edition (February 2014) - 4.8.2014.pdf
Klaus, Matt, "Sprinkler [omissions] - Not every space in a structure is required to be protected by sprinklers-and NFPA 13 is very clear on what those spaces need to remain unprotected" NFPA Joournal®, November/December 2011 Retrieved 2017/10/28,original source: http://www.nfpa.org/News-and-Research/Publications/ NFPA-Journal/2011/ November-December-2011/ Features/NFPA-13-and-Permissible-Sprinkler-Omissions
New York City Fire Code, Title 27 / Subchapter 5, Fire Protection Construction Requirement [PDF], discusses the requirements for handling the fire hazard of concealed spaces. Retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bc27s5.pdf
Excerpt:
§[C26-504.7] 27-345 Firestopping.- Concealed spaces within partitions, walls, floors, roofs, stairs, furring, pipe spaces, column enclosures, etc. that would permit passage of flame, smoke, fumes, or hot gases from one floor to another floor or roof space, or from one concealed area to another, shall be firestopped to form an effective draft barrier, or shall be filled with noncombustible material in accordance with the requirements of this section.
Firestopping shall not be required where a concealed space is sprinklered in accordance with the construction provisions of subchapter seventeen of this chapter, or is constructed as a shaft.

(a) Firestopping materials.- In buildings of construction group I, firestopping or fill shall be of noncombustible material that can be shaped, fitted, and permanently secured in position.
In buildings of construction group II, firestopping may be of combustible material consisting of wood not less than two inches nominal thickness with tight joints, two layers of one inch nominal thickness assembled so that there are no through joints or of onehalf inch exterior type plywood with joints backed, except that noncombustible firestopping shall be used in concealed spaces of fire divisions and where in contact with fireplaces, flues, and chimneys.

Noncombustible firestopping may be masonry set in mortar, concrete, three- quarter inch thick mortar or plaster on noncombustible lath, plasterboard at least three-eighths of an inch thick, fire-rated wallboard at least five eighths of an inch thick, sheet metal at least No. 14 U.S. std. gage thick, solid web metal structural members, asbestos-cement board at least one-quarter of an inch thick, or equivalent rigid noncombustible material.

Mineral, slag, or rockwool may be used for firestopping when compacted to a density of at least three and onehalf pounds per cubic foot into a confined space of least dimension not more than one-third its second dimension
Shipp, Martin, Ciara Holland, David Crowder, Tom Lennon, FIRE COMPARTMENTATION in ROOF VOIDS [PDF], BRE, Bucknalls Lane, Watford, Hertfordshire, WD25 9XX, UK Website: www.bre.co.uk retrieved 2017/10/28, original source: https://www.bre.co.uk/filelibrary/Fire and Security/FI---Fire-compartmentation-in-roof-voids-Feb-15.pdf
Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, NFPA-13, National Fire Protection Association, NFPA, Website: http://www.nfpa.org/
Abstract:
1.1* Scope. A.1.1 This standard provides a range of sprinkler system approaches, design development alternatives, and component options that are all acceptable. Building owners and their designated representatives are advised to carefully evaluate proposed selections for appropriateness and preference.
1.1.1 This standard shall provide the minimum requirements for the design and installation of automatic fire sprinkler systems and exposure protection sprinkler systems covered within this standard.

1.1.2 This standard shall not provide requirements for the design or installation of water mist fire protection systems, which are not considered fire sprinkler systems and are addressed by NFPA 750.

1.1.3* This standard is written with the assumption that the sprinkler system shall be designed to protect against a single fire originating within the building. A.1.1.3 This standard also provides guidance for the installation of systems for exterior protection and specific hazards.

Where these systems are installed, they are also designed for protection of a fire from a single ignition source.

Flood Damage & Flood Zone Construction Codes

BRICK VENEER WALL FLOOD REPAIR CODES & STANDARDS
FLOOD VENTS & FLOOD PORTS - cites codes & details of flood vents & other construction details to avoid damage in flood zone areas
FLOOD DAMAGE ASSESSMENT, SAFETY & CLEANUP
FLOOD DAMAGED FOUNDATIONS
Flood protection provisions of the ICC IRC IBC Section 1612 are found in 2009 ICC IRC INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (2009) [PDF] complete.

HVAC Air Conditioning, Heating, Heat Pump Codes, Mechanical Systems, Ductwork

2015 IRC CHAPTER 26 DUCT SYSTEMS [PDF] Section M1601 DUCT CONSTRUCTION as adopted by the state of Utah, retrieved 2019/10/03 original source: https://up.codes/viewer/utah/irc-2015/chapter/16/duct-systems#16
A/C - HEAT PUMP CONTROLS & SWITCHES - web article, code citations & excerpts
Building Code Requirements & Standards for HVAC Duct Sealants or Duct Leak Seals or Tapes e.g. NYS RM1601.3.1 Joints and Seams, International Mechanical Code, International Residential Code, Unifiorm Mechanical Code, NFPA 90A, NFPA 90B
CONDENSATE DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS, California Building Code (2013) [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/17, original source: http://buildingincalifornia.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/CondensateDisposalReq.pdf
COMPRESSOR DISCONNECT SWITCH - web article, code citations, excerpts
CONDENSATE DRAINS, CODES - web article, cites & links to HVAC system condensate drainage disposal codes
FURNACE CLEARANCE DISTANCES
HEATING, VENTILATION, & AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC) ENERGY CODE REQUIREMENTS, New York, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source: https://www.dos.ny.gov/dcea/pdf/Energy/RmanHVAC.pdf
IAPMO Chapter 8 INDIRECT WASTES, UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/17, original source: http://iapmo.org/UPC Report On 20Comments/2012 Uniform Plumbing Code Cycle/2010 UPC ROP/2010 UPC Preprint/Chapter 08.pdf
International Mechanical Code (IMC), 2015 International Code Council Website: https://codes.iccsafe.org Tel: [888] 422-7233, also see PVC HVAC DUCTS - excerpts from the International Mechanical Code pertaining to HVAC duct systems.
INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE (IMC) 2012 [PDF] retrieved 2017/11/28, original source: http://bcpad.net/Code%20Books/IMC%202012.pdf
NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE ICC Chapter 3 GENERAL REGULATIONS [PDF] (2006) as adopted by the U.S. State of Virginia - see section on condensate disposal
NFPA 90A Section 4.3.1 AIR DISTRIBUTION [PDF]
PROTECTION BOLLARDS for MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT

Insulation Codes

FOAM BOARD FIRE COVERING

Interiors of Buildings, Codes & Standards

CRAWL SPACE ACCESS - web page citing & giving access to codes on crawl space accessibility
Drywall Installation Standards & Codes

CALIFORNIA DRYWALL CHECKLIST [PDF] retrieved 2017/09/27, original source: http://buildingincalifornia.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/DrywallChecklist.pdf
IRC Chapter 7 WALL COVERING [PDF] retrieved 2017/09/27, original source: https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/phoenix/Phoenix_IRC/PDFs/Chapter%207.pdf
MASSACHUSETTS DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION GUIDELINES & STANDARDS FOR GYPSUM DRYWALL - 09 20 00
Recommended Levels of GYPSUM BOARD FINISH (GA-214-07), "jointly produced by the four leading associations in the industry, assists specifiers, owners, and contractors to precisely describe the desired finish of individual walls and ceilings to meet specific needs. Avoids non-specific terms like "industry standards" and "workmanlike finish" and the problems they can cause" available for purchase in hard copy form at www.gypsum.org

Drywall Grid System Standards:
- ASTM C635 Standard Specification for the Manufacture, Performance, and Testing of Metal Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Panel Ceilings
- ASTM C636 Standard Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Panels
- ASTM C645 Standard Specification for Nonstructural Steel Framing Members
- ASTM C754 Standard Specification for Installation of Steel Framing Members to Receive Screw-Attached Gypsum Panel Products
- CISCA Ceiling & Interior Systems Construction Association
- DSA PA105 Division of the State Architect (California)
- IBC International Building Code
- ICC ESR-1289 International Code Council Evaluation Service
- NOA 04-0716.03 Dade/Broward County, Florida Product Approval
- RR25348 City of Los Angeles Research Report
- UBC 25-2 Uniform Building Code Standard (section 25.210, exception 2)
- UL Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Fire Resistance Directory
- Also see the Armstrong Corporation's article on drywall grid system installation details at armstrong.com/common/c2002/content/files/4279.pdf or contact the company at 877-ARM-STRONG
FIRE RESISTANCE DESIGN MANUAL GA-600, The 18th edition includes fire-resistance ratings for over 370 gypsum-protected wall, ceiling, roof, column, beam, girder, and truss systems. available for purchase in hard copy form at www.gypsum.org

Manufactured Home Codes & Standards

MOBILE HOME CODES & STANDARDS - topic home page

Australian Manufactured Home Codes & Standards

"National Construction Code (NCC) 2014 (Hard Copy & Online)" Building Code of Australia, Website: https://services.abcb.gov.au/abcbshop/
Abstract:
The NCC 2014 Hard Copy, Digital & Online contains all volumes for both commercial and residential construction as detailed below. The digital format utilises a Digital Rights Management (DRM) system which requires the use of the ABCB's NCC Viewer* to access the file.
Please note that the DRM allows for the installation of the Digital format onto 2 computers/notebooks. Online archives for the included volumes extending back 5 years from the date of the current edition are also provided as part of this package, noting that the PCA archives only extend back to 2011 when it was introduced.

U.S. Manufactured Home Codes & Standards

Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Act, U.S. HUD, Code of Federal Regulations No. 24, PARTS 0-199, 5/1/2001, can be read at http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol1/content-detail.html

MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS, PART 3280 contains 10 subparts pertaining to General (data plate and certification contents and locations), Plans (dimensions, exits, etc), Fire Safety, Body and Frame, Testing, Thermal Protection, Heating/Cooling and venting systems, Electrical, and Transportation (axles, springs, drawbar). It's about 90 pages of regulations.
PART 3280—MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS [PDF] retrieved 2017/06/09, original source: https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=a2c5655a37054c584f7dd6a0ed240fb8&node=pt24.5.3280&rgn=div5

PART 3280—MANUFACTURED HOME CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY STANDARDS [PDF] newer copy retrieved 2017/07/13 - faster-loading

Part 3282 (subset of the document links just above) discusses pre-emption of state laws, among other things, and requires a new unit to be delivered with a "consumer manual" containing required information about the unit. - Thanks to NHFireBear for this update, April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015, original source: www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol5/pdf/CFR-2001-title24-vol5-subtitleB.pdf [note this is a very large PDF that contains other sections. Our live link above has excerpted the Manufactured Home standards section from the HUD document - Ed.]

MOBILE HOME CODES & STANDARDS - web article, code citations & links
MODEL MANUFACTURED HOME INSTALLATION STANDARDS-PART 3285 [PDF] discusses roof framing and loads and wind zone maps for vasrious roofing installation standards.
FEMA Description of MANUFACTURED HOME CHARACTERISTICS [PDF]
HUD 4905.1 Rev 1 CHAPTER 2 - GENERAL ACCEPTABILITY CRITERIA [PDF]
HUD INSPECTION CHECKLIST, Housing Choice Voucher Program [PDF], US Department of Housing & Urban Development, Office of Public and Indian Housing, (2012), retrieved 2017/06/09, original source: https://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/documents/huddoc?id=DOC_11775.pdf
MOBILE HOME CODES & STANDARDS - web article listing codes fo rmobile & manufactured homes.
MOBILE / MANUFACTURED HOME LABELS - web article
MANUFACTURED HOUSING RULES (TEXAS), [PDF] Effective: November 23, 2014, Administrative Rules of the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs 10 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 80, retrieved 2017/06/09, original source: https://www.tdhca.state.tx.us/mh/docs/Rules-141123-160514.pdf
PERMANENT FOUNDATIONS GUIDE FOR MANUFACTURED HOUSING Chapter 1-5 [PDF], U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (1996), source: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/publications/destech/permfound.html
This is the complete HUD foundation handbook in PDF format, compressed for faster downloading, no loss of data, no loss of image quality.

Abstract quoted from HUD

This handbook is a guide for those approving HUD-code manufactured homes on permanent foundations, including engineers, manufacturers, and site owners seeking approval. It provides current technical information, recommendations, and tables of analytical data, expanding and clarifying the definition of a permanent foundation.
It updates 1989 loading requirements for snow, wind, and seismic forces.

Because of the increased use of multi-section manufactured homes, the guide now includes consideration of large openings along the length of marriage walls in multi-section units.

The construction recommendations assure that the home, foundation, and site are all compatible. In addition to the new technical recommendations, the guide has been expanded and reorganized for easy reference with more illustrations and clarifications.

The handbook can greatly assist preparation of the worksheets needed to apply for an FHA mortgage
PERMANENT FOUNDATIONS GUIDE FOR MANUFACTURED HOUSING Chapters 6-15 [PDF]
PERMANENT FOUNDATIONS GUIDE FOR MANUFACTURED HOUSING Appendixes [PDF]
GUIDE TO FOUNDATION AND SUPPORT SYSTEMS FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES [PDF], (2002, initally marked "Draft not for distribution") Office of Policy Development and Research (PD&R) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER P.O. Box 23268, Washington, DC 20026-3268 USA, Tel: 1-800-245-2691 TDD: 1-800-927-7589
and
PATH (Partnership for Advancing Technology in Housing), 451 Seventh Street, SW Washington, D.C. 20410 UDA Tel: 202-708-4250 Email: pathnet@pathnet.org, PATH is managed and supported by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Retrieved 2017/06/07, original source: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/Publications/PDF/foundations_guide.pdf
This document discusses factors to consider in manufactured home (& mobile home) foundation design, non-proprietary foundation and support systems, and proprietary foundation and support systems for mobile homes / manufactured homes.

Note: The contents of this report are the view of the contractor and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development or the US government.
Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards ACT, U.S. HUD, Code of Federal Regulations No. 24, Parts 0-199, [PDF] 5/1/2001, original source: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol1/content-detail.html
HUD-Manufactured Housing and Standards, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Website: http://portal.hud.gov, Retrieved 5/1/2014, original source: http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/program_offices/housing/ramh/mhs/faq, Quoting:

A manufactured home (formerly known as a mobile home) is built to the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (HUD Code) and displays a red certification label on the exterior of each transportable section. Manufactured homes are built in the controlled environment of a manufacturing plant and are transported in one or more sections on a permanent chassis.
Homes built prior to June 15, 1976, even with modifications, do not meet the HUD standards and cannot be accepted as compliant with the HUD Code. As the homeowner, you may find a licensed engineer willing to inspect your home for compliance with your state's housing code.
FHA does not insure mortgages on manufactured homes built prior to June 15, 1976. Most other mortgage insurance firms follow FHA's policy.
HUD CHAPTER 9 - The BUILDING ENVELOPE [PDF] (1985)
Safety Standards for Manufactured or Mobile Homes:
The actual Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards begin in
SUBTITLE B - REGULATIONS RELATING to HOUSING and URBAN DEVELOPMENT (Continued)
[PDF] at Part 3280, in Vol.5, [That is on page 107 of the PDF - Ed.] - original source www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol5/pdf/CFR-2001-title24-vol5-subtitleB.pdf. There (on start on p. 107 or use your PDF reader to search for "3280") you will find
- Subtitle B Part 3280 Manufactured home construction and safety standards (p. 107) that includes the following sections
  - 3280 Subpart A - General
  - 3280.101 Subpart B - Planning Considerations
  - 3280.201 Subpart C - Fire Safety
  - 3280.301 Subpart D - Body and Frame Construction Requirements
  - 3280.401 Subpart E - Testing [Structural load, roof trusses, windows, sliding glass doors, egress windows, exterior passage doors, air chamber testing for formaldehyde]
  - 3280.501 Subpart F - Thermal Protection [Insulation, air leakage, heat loss, heat gain, comfort, certification
  - 3280.601 Subpart G - Plumbing Systems
  - 3280.701 Subpart H - Heating, Cooling and Fuel Burning Systems
  - 3280.801 Subpart I - Electrical Systems
  - 3280.901 Subpart J - Transportation
- Part 3282 Manufactured home procedure and enforcement regulations (p. 197)
- Note: see ARTICLE INDEX to MANUFACTURED & MOBILE HOMES for articles about each component or topic for manufactured & mobile homes

Mechanical Codes IMC UMC

2012 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE (IMC) 2012 [PDF] complete, retrieved 2017/11/28, original source: http://bcpad.net/Code%20Books/IMC%202012.pdf
International Mechanical Code (IMC), International Code Council [888] 422-7233, Op. Cit.
IMC chapters appear under the sub-topics listed on this page, such as VENTILATION CODES
IMC International Mechanical Code CHAPTER 3, USE and OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION [PDF] (2007) as adopted by Oregon Structural Specialty Code
This document explains different occupancy classifications such as

Section 303, Assembly Group A
Section 304, Business Group B
Section 305, Educational Group E
Section 306, Factory Group F
Section 307, High-Hazard Group H
Section 308, Institutional Group I (this includes hospitals)
Section 309, Mercantile Group M
Section 310, Residential Group, or R, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4
Section 311, Storage Group S
Section 312, Utility and Miscellaneous Group U
International Plumbing Code (IPC) (see NPC below), Op. Cit.
National Standard Plumbing Code, (NPC), 2009
obtained From: National Assoc. of Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors in New Jersey at [800] 652-7422 or NAPHCC [800] 533-7694, [Cited by New Jersey State Department of Community Affairs]
http://www.state.nj.us/dca/divisions/codes/codreg/pdf_misc_codes/2006_nspc.pdf
2014 New York City MECHANICAL CODE, CHAPTER 13 FUEL-OIL PIPING AND STORAGE [PDF]
Note: this is NYC's adoption of the Interational Mechanical Code, Chapter 13, of the same name .

Also see these focused mechanical code topics

Oil Tank Codes & Regulations

Oil Tank Regulations, Codes, Standards articles

OIL TANK REGULATIONS - home
- ABANDONMENT REGULATIONS for OIL TANKS - SUMMARY
- CANADIAN GOVERNMENT OIL STORAGE TANK CONTACTS
- CANADIAN OIL TANK REGULATIONS
- CANADIAN OIL TANK REGULATIONS by PROVINCE
- OIL TANK CODES & STANDARDS
- OIL TANK STANDARDS - UL
- OIL TANK INSTALLATION, CLEARANCES, PIPING, PROTECTION REGULATIONS
- U.S. OIL TANK REGULATIONS
- U.S. OIL TANK REGULATIONS by STATE
PROTECTION BOLLARDS for MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT

Oil Storage Tank & Piping Codes, Standards, Inspection Procedures

The oil tank piping installation and testing standards cited below are the most-widely adopted throughout states and cities in the U.S.

2015 Seattle MECHANICAL CODE, CHAPTER 13, FUEL OIL PIPING AND STORAGE [PDF] retrieved 2021/10/03, original source: http://www.seattle.gov/documents/Departments/SDCI/Codes/MechanicalCode/2015SMCChapter13.pdf
2014 New York City MECHANICAL CODE, CHAPTER 13 FUEL-OIL PIPING AND STORAGE [PDF]
Note: this is NYC's adoption of the Interational Mechanical Code, Chapter 13, of the same name .
2008 UMC / ICC Chapter 13 on OIL TANK & PIPING CODE [PDF] example as adopted in the New York City Mechanical Code, retrieved 2015/11/26, original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/ Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%2013_Fuel-Oil%20Piping%20and%20Storage.pdf
OIL TANK INSPECTION & TROUBLESHOOTING - home [web article]
AST CLEARANCE DISTANCES & LOCATIONS [web article] Above ground oil tank codes and standards
IMC, Chapter 13, FUEL OIL PIPING & STORAGE, as found in the 2006 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE, ICC, International Code Council, 500 New Jersey Avenue, NW, 6th Floor, Washington, DC 20001, Tel: 888-ICC-SAFE (422-7233); Website: iccsafe.org/, Email: webmaster@iccsafe.org, Customer Store (buy publications) 800-786-4452. Also see 2009 International Codes and 2012 International Codes.
This copy is as adapted by Sterling Kansas, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://sterling-kansas.com/DocumentCenter/View/144
NFPA 31, OIL STORAGE TANK INSTALLATION & PIPING [PDF] example as adopted by Warren County, VA, retrieved 2015/11/26, original source: http://www.warrencountyva.net/phocadownload/CountyForms/ BI_Dept/NFPA31%20Feul%20Oil%20Piping%20Installation%20and%20%20Testing.pdf.
NFPA 31, OIL STORAGE TANK INSTALLATION & PIPING (2006) retrieved 2019/0-8/27 original source: www.nioec.ir/HSEInstruction

NORA OIL STORAGE TANK & PIPING NSPECTION PROCEDURES, [PDF] NORA, National Oil Heat Research Alliance, 600 Cameron Street, Alexandria, VA 22314 USA, Tel: 703-340-1660 Website: https://noraweb.org/ retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://noraweb.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/NORA-Silver-Chapter-3.pdf
Suntec, OIL PIPING CONNCTIONS for OIL FIRED EQUIPMENT [PDF], ETS Co., for Suntec / Sunstrand fuel units, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: http://www.etscompany.com/suntec_pdf/Installation%20and%20Service%20Manual%20-%20Section%20III.pdf
Roth Industries, Eco DWT Plus 3 Oil Tank Installation Instructions For Single and Multiple Tank Applications For Outside Tank Applications [PDF] (2014) Roth Indusdtries, 268 Bellew Ave South, Watertown, NY 13601 USA, Tel: 888-266-7684, Email: info@roth-usa.com
Canadian contact: Tel: 800-969-7684, Email: service@roth-canada.com, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: http://www.roth-usa.com/PDF_Download_Files/DWT%20Installation%20Manual%202014.pdf
UMC OIL TANK & PIPING CODE [PDF] (2008) example as adopted in the New York City Mechanical Code, retrieved 2015/11/26, original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/ Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%2013_Fuel-Oil%20Piping%20and%20Storage.pdf

Plumbing, Drain, Waste, Vent Codes, Oil Storage Tanks

2018 IPC INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE (2018) as adopted by Independence Missouri, retrieved 2019/11/08, original source: https://www.ci.independence.mo.us/userdocs/ComDev/2018%20INTL%20PLUMBING%20CODE.pdf
2015 UPC CHAPTER 6 WATER SUPPLY & DISTRIBUTION (2015) [PDF] Full-text, as adopted by Utah
2012 UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (2012) [PDF] Full text, as adopted in the U.S. state of Georgia
2012 IPC International Plumbing Code, complete text, [PDF] retrieved 2016/08/11, original source: https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.ipc.2012.pdf, as adopted by the U.S. State of Code Maryland Administrative Regulations section 05.02.01.02
This public document is the entire 2012 Plumbing Code
Also see current public copy of the Maryland Plumbing Code of Maryland 2018 at https://up.codes/viewer/maryland/ipc-2018

Warning: 2021/06/25: Readers should see https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.ipc.2012.pdf excerpted below:

Status Code 451: Your Request Has Been Denied This Document Is Not Currently Available To You! [PDF]
Dear Fellow Citizen:

You have been temporarily denied permission to access this document at this time. Public Resource is litigating for your right to read and speak the law. To find out more information please see the docket for this pending court case: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), and American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) v. Public.Resource.Org (Public Resource), DCD 1:13-cv-01215, United District Court for the District of Columbia [1] Your access to this document, which is a law of the United States of America, has been temporarily disabled while we fight for your right to read and speak the laws by which we choose to govern ourselves as a democratic society.

To apply for a license to read this law, please consult the Code of Federal Regulations or applicable state laws and regulations for the name and address of a vendor. For more information on edicts of government and your rights as a citizen under the rule of law, please read my testimony before the United States Congress. You may find more information on our activities at Public Resource on our registry of 2015 activities. [2][3] Thank you for your interest in reading the law. An informed citizenry is a fundamental requirement for our democracy to work. I appreciate your efforts and apologize for any inconvenience. Sincerely yours, Carl Malamud Public.Resource.Org November 7, 2015
2009 IPC ICC International Plumbing Code, [PDF] full text, retrieved 2016/08/11, original source: https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.ipc.2009.pdf as adopted and incorporated by various U.S. states including Alabama, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Michigan, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and others.
2006 IPC ICC International Plumbing Code, [PDF] full text, retrieved 2016/08/11, original source: https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.ipc.2006.pdf as adopted by various U.S. states and municipalities including Arizona, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Georgia, New York, South Carolina, and others.
2006 IPC Chapter 9, Vents, 2006 Uniform Plumbing Code, [PDF] complete text as adopted by the Virgina 2006 Plumbing Code
2000 IPC Chapter 9, Vents, 2000 Uniform Plumbing Code, [PDF] fulltext on plumbing vents, as adopted by the state of Louisiana
BLUEBOOK SPECIFICATIONS and REQUIREMENTS for GAS INSTALLATIONS New York City and Long Island, [PDF] retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: http://www2.nationalgridus.com/docs/partners/architects/Blue_Book.pdf
2016 California, Title 24, Part 5, Chapter 16A, Part I - Non potable Water Reuse System, [PDF] California Graywater Re-Use Code, retrieved 2017/08/02, original source: https://www.documents.dgs.ca.gov/bsc/2016InterCycle/1-Precycle%20Activities/AB-2282Workshop3/BSC-ET-Pt5-AB-2282.pdf
CALIFORNIA GRAYWATER SYSTEM CODE 2007 [PDF] CPC, Title 24, Part 5, Chapter 16A, Part I - Non potable Water Reuse System, retrieved 2017/08/02, original source: http://www.hcd.ca.gov/building-standards/building-code/docs/Preface_ET_Emergency_Graywater.pdf
CALIFORNIA GRAYWATER GUIDE [PDF] California state government, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://water.ca.gov/LegacyFiles/wateruseefficiency/docs/graywater_guide_book.pdf
Excerpts:
Graywater is untreated household waste water which has not come into contact with toilet waste. Includes: used water from bathtubs, showers, bathroom wash basins, and water from clothes washing machines and laundry tubs. Does not include: waste water from kitchen sinks, dishwashers, or laundry water from soiled diapers.
California's Graywater Standards are now part of the State Plumbing Code, making it legal to use graywater everywhere in California. These standards were developed and adopted in response to Assembly Bill 3518, the Graywater Systems for Single Family Residences Act of 1992.

This Guide was prepared to help homeowners and landscape and plumbing contractors understand the Graywater Standards and to help them design, install and maintain graywater systems. Carlos Madrid Chief, Division of Local Assistance
CALIFORNIA GRAYWATER USES ALLOWED [PDF], San Diego Califorinia Water Authority, CA, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://www.sdcwa.org/sites/default/files/files/water-management/recycled/uses-of-recycled-water-new.pdf
CALIFORNIA GRAYWATER FACT SHEET [PDF] San Diego County Water Authority, California, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://www.sdcwa.org/sites/default/files/graywater_guidelines.pdf
Excerpts:
How can I use Graywater? ow can I use Graywater? Graywater can be used to irrigate landscaping and plants but not on root crops or edible parts of food crops. Irrigati on lines can be either drip or leach systems and the discharge point must be covered by at least two (2) inches of mulch, rock, soil, or a solid shield to minimize the possibility of contact with humans and domesti c pets.
Be aware that some soaps and detergents can contain a variety of chemicals to aid in cleaning that may be harmful to your plants. Avoid soaps with chlorine or bleach, peroxygen, sodium perborate, sodium trypochorite, boron, borax, petroleum disti llate, alkylbenze, "whiteners", "soft eners", and enzymati c components. Please contact a reputable landscape specialist for more information.

What regulations should I know about?

What regulations should I know about? On January 27, 2010, the State of California fi nalized the graywater regulati ons for Chapter 16A "Nonpotable Water Reuse Systems" into the 2007 California Plumbing Code (CPC). The emergency graywater regulati ons were enacted to help residents of California conserve water by facilitati ng greater reuse of laundry, shower water, and similar sources for irrigati on.

In addition, by making legal compliance easy, the State hopes to reduce the number of non-compliant graywater systems. Your graywater system must comply with the 2007 CPC and other codes enacted by your local municipality or water purveyor.
CALIFORNIA REVISED GRAYWATER STANDARDS [PDF] (1997) California State Government, retrieved 2018/09/02, original source: https://water.ca.gov/LegacyFiles/wateruseefficiency/docs/Revised_Graywater_Standards.pdf
This is an historical document that contains useful graywater system design information and drawings
CONDENSATE DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS, California Building Code (2013) [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/17, original source: https://docs.vcrma.org/images/pdf/bs/2007_Adopted16A_Revised-1-20-2010.pdf as adopted by Ventura County in 2010
CONDENSATE DISPOSAL CODE TN HVACR condensate disposal codes, Tennessee, IC-12 Air Conditioners & Refrigeration, [PDF] City of Knoxville TN Engineering Department (2003) retrieved 2018/05/11 original source: http://www.knoxvilletn.gov/UserFiles/Servers/Server_109478/File/Engineering/BMPManual/IC-12.pdf
CONDENSATE DRAIN CODES - web article, code citations, quotes
CSST GAS PIPING CODES & STANDARDS - web article, code citations, quotes
DIELECTRIC FITTING CODES - web article, code citations, quotes
DRAIN CLEANOUTS - web article, code, citations, Q&A
WISCONSIN PLUMBING CODE, Chapter SPS 382, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, INSTALLATION, SUPERVISION, MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF PLUMBING [PDF] (2016) retrieved 2019/11/13 original source: https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/code/admin_code/sps/safety_and_buildings_and_environment/380_387/382.pdf

Gas Supply, Meters, & Gas Piping Codes

GAS METER CODES & STANDARDS - web article listing codes, standards, practices for gas meter installation
GAS METER PROTECTION BOLLARDS - web article listing codes, standards, practices for gas meter protection
BLUEBOOK SPECIFICATIONS and REQUIREMENTS for GAS INSTALLATIONS New York City and Long Island, [PDF] retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: http://www2.nationalgridus.com/docs/partners/architects/Blue_Book.pdf
GAS APPLIANCE / HEATER DIRECT VENT CLEARANCES
GAS APPLIANCE DIRECT VENT CLEARANCE FAQs
GAS DESIGN STANDARD METER GUARD DESIGN AND INSTALLATION ARRANGEMENT [PDF] (2017) PG&E, retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: https://www.pge.com/includes/docs/ pdfs/mybusiness/customerservice/startstop/ newconstruction/greenbook/servicerequirements/J-95.pdf
GAS PROPANE CODE (CANADA) CSA B149 1S1 EN [PDF] (2007)
GAS METER CLEARANCE DISTANCES - cites & links to appropriate plumbing & other code authorities
Kenny, Gary, PROTECTING GAS FACILITIES from VEHICLES & OTHER DAMAGE (2011) ME PUC, protection of gas equipment in Maine and New Hampshire Email: gary.kenny@maine.gov
Presentation summarizing federal and state regulations, rules, regional differences; Kenny includes photos of proper and improper installations of gas equipment protection.
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 available from NFPA at http://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=54
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54, ANSI Z223.1 (2018)

NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE (2012) [PDF] Table of Contents only
NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE (2006) [PDF] Full Text as adopted by the U.S. State of Maine
NATIONAL GRID CONSTRUCTION STANDARD MTRS6525 [PDF] National Grid, Massachusetts, New York, Rhode Island, National Grid Customer Correspondence P.O. Box 1040 Northborough, MA 01532-4040 USA, Tel: 1-800-233-5325, Website: https://www.nationalgridus.com/ - retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: https://www9.nationalgridus.com/rigas/non_html/ BlueBook%202010%20ri%20version.pdf
National Grid UK, Tel: 0800 688 588, Website: https://www.nationalgrid.com/uk Email: plantprotection@cadentgas.com
NEW YORK CITY GAS PIPING CODE APPENDIX E [PDF] retrieved 2021/03/31 original source: https://up.codes/viewer/new_york_city/nyc-fuel-gas-code-2014/chapter/E/meters-and-gas-service-piping#E
PROTECTION BOLLARDS for MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
Questar Gas, "GOOD PRACTICES FOR GAS PIPING AND APPLIANCE INSTALLATIONS" [PDF] (2015) Questar Gas, now Dominion Energy, Website: https://www.dominionenergy.com/, - retrieved 2017/11/12, original source: https://www.questargas.com/brochures/59060_401.pdf
US Federal Regulations 49 CFR 192.353 Customer Meters and Regulators [PDF] - retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2010-title49-vol3/pdf/CFR-2010-title49-vol3-part192-subpartH.pdf

Plumbing Codes continued

GREYWATER SYSTEMS - web article, code citations, quotes

HOT TUB ELECTRICAL CODE NEC Article 680 [PDF]
HOT WATER ANTI-SCALD REGULATIONS - web article, code citations, quotes

IAPMO Chapter 8 INDIRECT WASTES, UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE [PDF] retrieved 2017/07/17, original source: http://iapmo.org/UPC Report On 20Comments/2012 Uniform Plumbing Code Cycle/2010 UPC ROP/2010 UPC Preprint/Chapter 08.pdf
ICC Chapter 9, PLUMBING VENTS 2012 [PDF] complete text, original source: Maryland plumbing code, https://law.resource.org/pub/us/code/ibr/icc.ipc.2012.pdf

Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code (NFPA 58) available from NFPA at http://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=58
Excerpt:
1.1* Scope. This code shall apply to the storage, handling, transportation, and use of liquefied petroleum gas (LP-Gas).
A.1.1 General Properties of LP-Gas. Liquefied petroleum gases (LP-Gases), as defined in this code (see 3.3.43), are gases at normal room temperature and atmospheric pressure. They liquefy under moderate pressure and readily vaporize upon release of the pressure.

It is this property that allows the transportation and storage of LP-Gases in concentrated liquid form, although they normally are used in vapor form.

ICC International Code Council, 500 New Jersey Avenue, NW, 6th Floor, Washington, DC 20001 Tel: 1-888-ICC-SAFE (422-7233); Fax: (202) 783-2348 International: (202) 370-1800, Email: webmaster@iccsafe.org, Website: http://www.iccsafe.org
Excerpt describing the IPC - International Plumbing Code
The International Plumbing Code (IPC) is a proven, comprehensive model plumbing code that works seamlessly with ICC's family of building codes. It sets minimum regulations for plumbing systems and components to protect life, health and safety of building occupants and the public.
The IPC is available for adoption by jurisdictions ranging from states to towns, and is currently adopted on the state or local level in 35 states in the U.S. The IPC is built on the proven legacy of the BOCA National Plumbing Code, SBCCI Standard Plumbing Code, and ICBO Plumbing Code. The IPC sets minimum regulations for plumbing systems using both prescriptive and performance-related provisions ...

Purchase the 2015 International Plumbing Code at this ICC page: http://shop.iccsafe.org/codes/2015-international-codes-and-references/2015-international-plumbing-coder.html

NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE (2009) [PDF] published by PHCC, This edition of the National Standard Plumbing Code includes changes from the 2007 and 2008 Supplements and the changes that were approved at the August 21, 2008 Public Hearing.
NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE ICC Chapter 3 GENERAL REGULATIONS [PDF] (2006) as adopted by the U.S. State of Virginia
NATIONAL GRID CONSTRUCTION STANDARD MTRS6525 [PDF] National Grid, Massachusetts, New York, Rhode Island, National Grid Customer Correspondence P.O. Box 1040 Northborough, MA 01532-4040 USA, Tel: 1-800-233-5325, Website: https://www.nationalgridus.com/ - retrieved 2018/08/29, original source: https://www9.nationalgridus.com/rigas/non_html/BlueBook%202010%20ri%20version.pdf
Purpose:
This book presents specifications and requirements relating to the connection and use of natural gas supplied from facilities.
It contains the minimum acceptable standards for gas piping and gas appliance installation necessary to ensure the safe and satisfactory utilization of natural gas by our customers. The information contained herein is intended primarily to assist the installer in the new gas installation process, but it is also intended for use by our customers, by architects and engineers, and finally, by people in various departments at National Grid .

It shall be used when a customer's gas installation is new, when a customer is increasing gas usage from a smaller capacity, or when any changes are made from the original installation. It represents a collection of information which will provide for a safe, properly conceived, accurately sized and cost effective installation that will give long lasting, satisfactory service to our customers.
NEW MEXICO GRAYWATER BILL [PDF] House Bill 711, (2005) retrieved 2017/08/02, original source: https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/05%20Regular/bills/house/HB0711.pdf

OIL TANKS - see OIL STORAGE TANKS in this article

PLUMBING CODE for CONDENSATE DRAINS - Uniform Mechanical Code citataions
PLUMBING VENT DEFINITIONS & CODES - web article provides codes & citations

SPA, HOT TUB, SWIMMING POOL INSPECTION & CODES - web article provides codes & citations

UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (2012) complete [PDF], as adopted in the U.S. state of Georgia
UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (2009) complete [PDF] IPC ICC version
UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (2006) complete [PDF]
UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (UPC) CHAPTER 8 - INDIRECT WASTES [PDF] IAPMO
UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE (UPC) CHAPTER 10 - TRAPS, INTERCEPTORS and SEPARATORS [PDF] IAPMO

Uniform Mechanical Code (UMC - IAPMO) [Website]
Excerpt: The UMC established minimum requirements and standards for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare. 101.2 Scope. The provisions of this code shall apply to the erection, installation, alteration, repair, relocation, replacement, addition to, use, or maintenance of mechanical systems within this jurisdiction.

WATER HEATER SAFETY - web article, code citations, quotes

Roofing Codes & Standards

ASPHALT SHINGLE ROOFING FOR HIGH WIND REGIONS, HOME BUILDERS' GUIDE TO COASTAL CONSTRUCTION [PDF], FEMA 499, August 2005, Technical Fact Sheet No. 20.
AWC SPAN TABLES for WOOD FRAMING [PDF] (2005), American Softwood Lumber Standard (PS 20-05) Sizes, American Forest & Paper Association, American Wood Council, 1111 19th St. NW, Suite 800, Washington DC 20036 USA, Tel: 202 463 4713, Email: awcinfo@afandpa.org Website: www.awc.org retrieved 2018/04/13, original source: http://www.awc.org/pdf/codes-standards/publications/span-tables/AWC-SpanTables2005-0606.pdf
CALIFORNIA ROOFING CODE, CHAPTER 15, (2007) [PDF] Roof Assemblies and Rooftop Structures Section 1500
COMPRESSION BRACING for RAFTERS (Canada)
DORMER SIDE / ROOF FLASHING - web article, codes, citations
FLORIDA ROOFING CODE CHAPTER 15 (2010) [PDF]
IBC Building Code, ICC, adopted, Oregon, Chapter 15, ROOF ASSEMBLIES & STRUCTURES, IBC, [PDF] (2004)
IRC CHAPTER 9 ROOF ASSEMBLIES [PDF] (2006) New Jersey Edition
OREGON ROOFING CODE CHAPTER 15 (2004) [PDF] Roof Assemblies and Rooftop Structures Section 1500
ROOFING FELT CODES & SPECIFICATIONS - web article, codes, citations
ROOFING FELT / UNDERLAYMENT CODE & SPEC HISTORY - web article, codes, citations
ROOFING FELT UNDERLAYMENT REQUIREMENTS - web article citing & giving access to codes & requirements for underlayment or felt under various roofing materials
ROOF FRAMING TIES & BEAMS
SHINGLE EXPOSURE AMOUNT
SHINGLE HAIL DAMAGE CHALK MARKING CODES
SLATE ROOF REPAIR REFERENCES
SNOW GUARD BUILDING CODES?
STANDARDS for ROOFING - web article, codes, citations
STAPLES VS. NAILS FOR SHINGLE APPLICATION [PDF], GAF Technical Advisory Bulletin No. TAB-R-2011-132 (2011) retrieved 2017/09/27, original source: https://www.gaf.com/Warranties_ Technical_Documents/Steep_Slope_ Technical_Advisory_ Bulletins/English_Bulletins/ Staples_vs_Nails_for_Shingle _Applications_Steep_Slope_ Technical_Point_TAB_R_2011_132.pdf
National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA) 10255 W. Higgins Road Suite 600 Rosemont, IL 60018-5607 Telephone: (847) 299-9070 Website: http://www.nrca.net/

Safety Codes

BUILDING CODES re DANGEROUS CONDITIONS - general code authority defining dangerous or unsafe conditions and code inspector authority to act for existing structures

Septic System Codes - Onsite Wastewater Disposal Codes

DESIGN APPROVAL for NEW or INTERIM SEPTIC SYSTEMS & PRODUCTS
GREYWATER CODES & REGULATIONS
MASSACHUSETTS TITLE 5 - septic testing regulations
MISSISSIPPI: WASTEWATER DISPOSAL REGULATIONS JACKSON MS [PDF] Mississippi State Department of Health, Post Office Box 1700, Jackson, Mississippi 39215-1700 original source: http://sos.ms.gov/ACProposed/00012764B.pdf
MISSOURI SEPTIC CODE [PDF] MISSOURI LAWS FOR ON-SITE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS
MISSOURI JEFFERSON COUNTY ON-SITE SEWAGE CODE [PDF]
NORTH CAROLINA APPROVAL of EZflow® as an INNOVATIVE WASTEWATER SYSTEM [PDF], (1995 - 2015) North Carolina Deparetment of Health & Human Servicves NCDHHS, Website: https://ehs.ncpublichealth.com/ , retrieved 2018/09/08, original source: https://ehs.ncpublichealth.com/oswp/docs/approvals/ie/IWWS-1995-3-R7-080715.pdf
NSFC, GRAVELLESS AND CHAMBER SYSTEMS: ALTERNATIVE DRAINFIELD DESIGNS [PDF] Pipeline, West Virginia University WVU, PO Box 6064, Morgantown, WV 26505-6064 USA, Summer 2001 Vol. 12, No. 3 retrieved 2018/09/08, original source: https://tyndallseptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Chamber-Systems.pdf
SEPTIC & DESIGN CODES & SPECIFICATIONS U.S.A. - master list
SEPTIC & SEWAGE TREATMENT CODES & REFERENCES - web page listing codes, various countries
- U.K. OFF-GRID SEPTIC REGULATIONS & SEWAGE SYSTEMS
- U.S. SEPTIC AUTHORITIES & DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
- SEPTIC & SEWAGE TREATMENT REGULATIONS, OTHER
SEPTIC INSPECTION & TEST LAWS & PROCEDURES
SEPTIC CLEARANCE DISTANCES
SEPTIC DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS for ALTERNATIVE SYSTEMS
SEPTIC & SEWAGE TREATMENT REGULATIONS, OTHER
SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN REGULATIONS
SEPTIC TANK SIZE
U.K. OFF-GRID SEPTIC REGULATIONS & SEWAGE SYSTEMS
U.S. SEPTIC AUTHORITIES & DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS - by-state list of septic and onsite wastewater design regulations, codes, guides.
U.S. EPA, DECENTRALIZED SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY FACT SHEET SEPTIC TANK LEACHING CHAMBER [PDF] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA, - retrieved 2021/03/07, original source: U.S. EPA, www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-06/documents/septic_tank_leaching_chamber.pdf
WA, DOH, GRAVELLESS [SEPTIC SYSTEM] DISTRIBUTION PRODUCTS [PDF] (2013) Washington State Department of Health, Wastewater Management Section, : 243 Israel Road SE, Tumwater, WA 98501 USA, Mailing address: PO Box 47824, Olympia, WA 98504-7824 USA, Phone: 360.236.3330 Webpage: www.doh.wa.gov/wastewater Email: wastewatermgmt@doh.wa.gov retrieved 2021/0307, original source https://www.doh.wa.gov/ Portals/1/Documents/ Pubs/337-005.pdf

Stair, Handrail, Railing & Guardrailing Codes

Exterior stair extravaganza (C) Daniel Friedman

MODEL & SPECIFIC BUILDING CODE CITATIONS FOR STAIRS & RAILINGS [web article]
2018 IRC INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE [PDF] as adopted by Missouri
2015 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE for ONE- and TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS, as adopted by McKenzie County, 201 5th Street NW, Watford City, ND 58854 USA Tel: 701-444-3616 retrieved 2019/10/25 original source: https://county.mckenziecounty.net/usrfiles/2015_International_Residential_Code-redeuced.pdf
2014 ICBO STAIR TREAD & RISER CODE [PDF]
2012 ATTIC ACCESS IECC-IRC STAIR CODE REVIEW [PDF] of Attic Access Requirements includes discussion of compliance with the 2012 IECC energy code for insulation and air sealing for attics for conditioned and unconditioned space separation.
2012 IBC STAIR TREAD DIMENSIONS [PDF]
2012 RESIDENTIAL STAIR CODE [PDF] as adopted by Colorado
2000 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE (BOCA, ICBO, SBCCI) - web article giving access to Stair & Railing Codes
ALASKA, JUNEAU SPIRAL, CURVED and WINDER STAIRS [PDF] Juneau Permit Center, 4th Floor, Marine View Center, Juneau AK, Tel: 907-586-0770
This code excerpts from the 2006 International Residential Code.
CPSC, U.S., NEW STANDARDS FOR WINDOW GUARDS TO HELP PROTECT CHILDREN FROM FALLS [PDF] (2000), retrieved 2018/08/02, original source: https://www.cpsc.gov/content/new-standards-for-window-guards-to-help-protect-children-from-falls
Canadian Stair Codes:
BRITISH COLUMBIA STAIR CODE for BC Canada [PDF] (2015)
CANADIAN STAIR CODE DETAILS (2015) [PDF] Canadian Stair Codes, National Research Council, Canada (NRC Canada), retrieved 2020/02/17 original source: https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/solutions/advisory/codes_centre/presentations/2010/stairs.html
Yukon STAIR CODES [PDF] retrieved 2020/0/17 original source: http://www.community.gov.yk.ca/pdf/2015_Advisory2__Part_9_Buildings_Stairs_Handrails_Guards.pdf
Canadian stair codes including other details & older codes are also given above at: CANADIAN BUILDING CODES
CPSC 16 CFR Part 1201 [PDF] retrieved 2018/08/02, original source: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2012-title16-vol2/pdf/CFR-2012-title16-vol2-part1201.pdf
FALL PREVENTION: GUARDS, HANDRAILS & WINDOW GUARDS [PDF] Philadelphia Insurance Company, retrieved 2018/08/02, original source: https://www.phly.com/ebrochure/Docs/LC/FallProtection_GuardsHandrails_2700.pdf
STAIRS, RAILINGS, LANDINGS, RAMPS - home- web article steps through detailed building codes for stairs & railings including attic stairs, balusters, deck & porch stairs, guardrailings, handrailings, guardrails on balconies, lighting over stairs, stair component dimensions, stair types
BUILDING CODES for STAIRS & RAMPS - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
BOCA NATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE - web article, codes, citations
CANADIAN OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY REGULATIONS - Stairways & Fall Prevention - web article, codes, citations
CIRCULAR CURVED & SPIRAL STAIR CODES - 2006 IRC & others
CODES for STAIRS & RAILINGS - web article, list of and links to appropriate stair & railing & guardrail codes
CABLE RAILING CODES, OPENINGS, LADDER EFFECT - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
EXTERIOR STAIR CONSTRUCTION & CODES and also STAIR DIMENSIONS, WIDTH, HEIGHT
FALL HAZARDS DUE TO UN-GRASPABLE HANDRAILS
FLORIDA STAIR & RAILING CODE - web article, codes, citations
GRASPABILITY of HANDRAILINGS - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
GUARDRAILS on BALCONIES, DECKS, LANDINGS
HANDRAILS & HANDRAILINGS - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
HANDRAIL CODES & OSHA HAND RAIL SPECS
HANDRAIL CONTINUITY - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
HANDRAIL CODES - GRASPABILITY - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
HANDRAILING STRENGTH
IBC International Building Code 2003, SECTION 1007 ACCESSIBLE MEANS of EGREESS [PDF] ( exits and exit stairs stairways in buildings) as adopted by Florida, retrieved 2018/08/21, original source: http://www.floridabuilding.org/fbc/thecode/ada/2003-1007.pdf
INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE 2000 (BOCA, ICBO, SBCCI) Stair & Railing Codes excerpted from the full text of model building codes and included in this article
LIGHTING OVER STAIRS & AT EXITS - web article includes citations & links to additional stair cLIGHTING OVER STAIRS & AT EXITS - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
MINNESOTA STAIRWAY CODE [PDF] as adopted by St. Cloud MN
NEW YORK STATE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE STAIR DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS - web article, codes, citations
OSHA REGULATIONS FOR TEMPORARY STAIRS & RAILINGS
OSHA REGULATIONS FOR STAIR RAILINGS & GUARDRAILS
OSHA REGULATIONS for TEMPORARY STAIRS & RAILINGS
OSHA REGULATIONS for STAIR RAILINGS & GUARDRAILS
OSHA 1926.500, GUARDRAILS, HANDRAILS & GUARDS [PDF] Standard Number 1926.500, 23 April 1973 - Excerpt: Since cables or chains are commonly used as barriers or guards on construction projects at floor and wall openings and to establish uniformity in this Region, the following criteria will govern the use of cable and chain as guards. ...
RAILING CODES & SPECIFICATIONS - home page, includes code excerpts, citations, links to additional codes
RAMP BUILDING CODES
RAMP LANDING CODES
RAMP RAILING CODES
RETAINING WALL GUARDRAIL CODES - web article includes citations & links to additional stair codes
SPIRAL CIRCULAR CURVED STAIR CODES - 2006 IRC & others
STAIR PLATFORMS & LANDINGS, ENTRY
STAIR TREAD DIMENSIONS
STAIRWAY CHAIR LIFTS - excerpts & code citations, various countries
Subtitle B - REGULATIONS Relating to Housing and Urban Development (Continued) [PDF] - original source www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2001-title24-vol5/pdf/CFR-2001-title24-vol5-subtitleB.pdf.
U.K. STAIR CODE [PDF]
WALKING and WORKING SURFACES [PDF] U.S. Dept. of Interior, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, retrieved 2018/08/03, original source: https://www.usbr.gov/ssle/safety/RSHS/sec13.pdf
WASHINGTON STATE STAIR CODE WAC 296-155-477 [PDF] retrieved 2017/12/10, original source: http://apps.leg.wa.gov/WAC/default.aspx?cite=296-155-477
Washington State SAFETY STANDARDS for CONSTRUCTION WORK Part J, STAIRWAYS [PDF] Chapter 296-1655 WAC, Part J, STAIRWAYS
Wisconsin STAIR CODE [PDF] Excerpted from: Wisconsin SPS 321
Retrieved 2019/10/07 original source: Wisconsin State Legislature, https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/code/admin_code/sps/safety_and_buildings_and_environment/320_325/321/II/04/3/a/3/b
WINDOW GUARDS: STAIRWAY WINDOW GUARD STANDARDS [PDF]

Specific Jurisdictional Building Stair Codes & Standards

Florida

FLORIDA STAIR & RAILING CODE [PDF]

Minnesota

AUSTIN MN STAIR CODE, USA [PDF], City of Austin, 500 Fourth Ave. NE, Austin, Minnesota 55912-3773, Building Department (01/25/2008), Tel: 507-437-9950, retrieved 2017/0-4/03, original source: http://www.ci.austin.mn.us/Engineering/Building%20Dept%20Handouts/Stairs%20&%20%20Handrais.pdf

Texas Building Codes

AUSTIN TX MINIMUM LIFE SAFETY GUIDELINES (includes stairway details) [PDF], retrieved 2017/0-4/03, original source: https://www.austintexas.gov/sites/default/files/files/Planning/Rules/backup15_04.pdf
DALLAS TX BUILDING CODE ORD 29164 (2013) [PDF]
DALLAS TX BUILDING CODE ORD 29161 (2013) based on the 2012 IRC [PDF]
TEXAS RESIDENTIAL TECHNICAL REVIEW, City of Austin, Texas, retrieved 2017/0-4/03, adapting/excerpting from the 2012 International Residential Code with local amendments, original source: http://www.austintexas.gov/sites/default/files/files/Planning/Residential/OFFICIAL_BUILDING_TECHNICAL_REVIEW_HANDOUT.pdf
Local Amendments - http://www.austintexas.gov/department/building-technical-codes

Structural Codes Standards

COMPRESSION BRACING for RAFTERS (Canada)
International Building Code IBC IRC CHAPTER 23 WOOD (2006) Sections 2301-2308 as adopted by New Jersey
2006 ICBO Chapter 17 STRUCTURAL TESTS and SPECIAL INSPECTIONS [PDF] as adopted by New Jersey, retrieved 2018/07/23, original source: https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newjersey/nj_building/PDFs/NJ_Bldg_Chapter17.pdf

Ventilation & Exhaust Ventilation Codes & Regulations

ICC International Code Council, provides access to the building codes including the International Building Code IBC, International Residential Code IRC, International Fire Code IFC, International Plumbing Code IPC, International Mechanical Code IMC, International Fuel Gas Code IFGC - see https://shop.iccsafe.org
ASHRAE Ventilation Guidelines - ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1-2010 sets energy efficiency requirements for kitchen exhaust hoods
ARTICLE INDEX to BUILDING VENTILATION
BATHROOM VENT CODES - ICC, IRC citations & Excerpts
BATHROOM VENTILATION CODES SPECS - home
BATHROOM VENTILATION CODE FAQs
Building Ventilation home page - VENTILATION in BUILDINGS - home
CATHEDRAL CEILING VENTILATION
CANADA: Division 23 - Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Newfoundland / Labrador retrieved 2019/10/03 original source: https://www.tw.gov.nl.ca/works/masterspec/div23.html
CRAWL SPACE VENTILATION CODES - web article giving crawl space venting codes & standards
Clothes Dryer Venting
- CLOTHES DRYER VENTING - web article series on clothes dryer exhaust ventilation
- ANSI Z21.5.1-2017/CSA 7.1-2017 Gas Clothes Dryers, Volume I, Type 1 Clothes Dryers: https://webstore.ansi.org/Standards/CSA/ANSIZ212017CSA
  
  Scope
  1.1 This Standard applies to newly produced Type 1 clothes dryers (see Clause 3, Definitions), hereinafter referred to as dryers, constructed entirely of new, unused parts and materials:
  
  a) for use with natural gas;
  b) for use with manufactured gas;
  c) for use with mixed gas;
  d) for use with propane gas;
  e) for use with LP gas-air mixtures; and
  f) for mobile home installation (see Clause 4.1.12).
  
  The construction of clothes dryers for use with the above mentioned gases is covered under Clause 4.
  
  The performance of clothes dryers for use with the above mentioned gases is covered under Clause 5.
  
  1.2 Clauses 7 and 8 include coverage for electrical equipment, wiring, and accessories built in or supplied for use with the dryer.
  
  1.3 Clause 7 contains provisions that are unique to the United States.
  
  1.4 Clause 8 contains provisions that are unique to Canada.
- ANSI Z21.5.2-2016/CSA 7.2-2016 - Gas Clothes Dryers, Volume II, Type 2 Clothes Dryers
  Scope
  1.1 This Standard applies to newly produced type 2 clothes dryers (see Clause 3) hereinafter referred to as dryers, constructed entirely of new, unused parts and materials for use with:
  a) natural gas;
  b) manufactured gas;
  c) mixed gas;
  d) propane gas; and
  e) LP gas-air mixtures.
  
  The construction of dryers for use with the above-mentioned gases is covered in Clause 4.
  The performance of dryers for use with the above-mentioned gases is covered in Clause 5.
  
  1.2 This Standard also covers all electrical equipment, wiring, and accessories built in or supplied for use with the dryer. It covers only dryers whose electrical equipment, wiring, and accessories are intended to be installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1. This Standard covers dryers having supply voltage ratings of 120, 208, 240, 277, or 480 volts.
- Florida CLOTHES DRYER CODE Section 613 (IFGC) [PDF] given below:
  Section 613 (IFGC) Clothes Dryers
  
  613.1 General
  Clothes dryers shall be tested in accordance with ANSI Z21.5.1 or ANSI Z21.5.2 and shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions.
- Florida CLOTHES DRYER EXHAUST CODE Section 614 (IFGC) [PDF]
- International Codes Council, ICC Distribution Center 11711 W 85th Street Lenexa, KS 66214 [F] (913) 888-4526 Website: iccsafe.org 1-800-786-4452 International: (708) 799-2300, ext. 33801 order@iccsafe.org https://shop.iccsafe.org/2015-international-residential-code.html
- IRC M1502 VENTILATION, CLOTHES DRYER EXHAUST CODE [PDF]
- IRC M1502 VENTILATION, CLOTHES DRYER EXHAUST CODE [text]
ICC & MECHANICAL CODE, Section 401, VENTILATION, VIRGINIA 2006 [PDF] retrieved 2016/09/12, IMC as adopted by Virginia, original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/virginia/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
IMC International Mechanical Code CHAPTER 3, USE and OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION OREGON [PDF] (2007) as adopted by Oregon Structural Specialty Code
This document explains different occupancy classifications such as

Section 303, Assembly Group A,
Section 304, Business Group B
Section 305, Educational Group E
Section 306, Factory Group F
Section 307, High-Hazard Group H
Section 308, Institutional Group I (this includes hospitals)
Section 309, Mercantile Group M
Section 310, Residential Group, or R, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4
Section 311, Storage Group S
Section 312, Utility and Miscellaneous Group U
IMC International Mechanical Code CHAPTER 4 VENTILATION OREGON [PDF] (2006) as adopted by Oregon
IMC International Mechanical Code CHAPTER 5 EXHAUST STSTEMS NEW JERSEY [PDF] (2006), as adopted by the U.S. state of New Jersey, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newjersey/ NJ_Mechanical/PDFs/2006_Chapter%205-Exhaust%20Systems.pdf
IMC International Mechanical Code CHAPTER 5 SECTION 507, INSTALLATION of RECIRCULATING DRAFT HOOD SYSTEMS OREGON [PDF] (2000) building code interpretation and clarification by the Oregon Office of Planning & Development Review IMC/5/#2
IMC INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE CHAPTER 6 DUCT SYSTEMS (2018) [PDF] 2019/10/03 original source: https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/yc7355qxk7/chapter-6-duct-systems?site_type=public
IRC SECTION M1601 DUCT CONSTRUCTION (2015) [PDF] Utah state code, retrieved 2019/10/03 original source: https://up.codes/viewer/utah/irc-2015/chapter/16/duct-systems#16 codes as adopted by the state of Utah
IRC RESIDENTIAL SPECIALTY CODE - CHAPTER 15 EXHAUST SYSTEMS 2017 FLORIDA [PDF] modeled from the International Residential Code or IRC
IRC RESIDENTIAL SPECIALTY CODE - CHAPTER 15 EXHAUST SYSTEMS 2011 OREGON [PDF] modeled from the International Residential Code or IRC
NEW YORK CITY MECHANICAL CODE CHAPTER 4 VENTILATION (2008) [PDF] adapted from the ICC Mechanical code retrieved 2017/08/01,original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
New York City MECHANICAL CODE CHAPTER 5 EXHAUST SYSTEMS [PDF] (2014) International Mechanical Code as adopted by New York City's Mechanical Code, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://up.codes/viewer/new_york_city/nyc-mechanical-code-2008/chapter/5/exhaust-systems#5
Also see the ICC version at https://codes.iccsafe.org/public/public/chapter/content/7814/ - cannot print nor save from this website
New Jersey Mechanical Code Chapter 5 EXHAUST STSTEMS [PDF] (2006), International Mechanical Code as adopted by the U.S. state of New Jersey, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newjersey/ NJ_Mechanical/PDFs/2006_Chapter%205-Exhaust%20Systems.pdf
PLUMBING VENT DEFECTS & NOISES
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING ENERGY CODE HANDBOOK,4th Ed VERMONT [PDF] retrieved 2019/10/03 original source: https://publicservice.vermont.gov/sites/dps/files/documents/Energy_Efficiency/RBES/2015_VT_Energy_Code_Handbook_V4.1.pdf

A Guide to Complying with Vermont's Residential Building Energy Standards (30 V.S.A. § 51), Base Code Effective March 1, 2015, Stretch Code Effective December 1, 2015, Energy Code Assistance Center 128 Lakeside Ave., Suite 401 Burlington, VT 05401 855-887-0673 ~ toll free Vermont Public Service Department Planning & Energy Resources Division 112 State Street Montpelier, VT 05620-2601 802-828-2811 This publication was prepared with the support of the U.S. Department of Energy

Building Codes & Standards for Kitchen Exhaust Venting

ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1-2010 sets energy efficiency requirements for kitchen exhaust hoods
NEW YORK CITY MECHANICAL CODE CHAPTER 4 VENTILATION [PDF] (2008) adapted from the ICC Mechanical code, Chapter 4, VENTILATION, retrieved 2017/08/01,original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
NEW YORK CITY MECHANICAL CODE Chapter 5 EXHAUST SYSTEMS [PDF] (2014) as adopted by New York City's Mechanical Code, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://up.codes/viewer/new_york_city/nyc-mechanical-code-2008/chapter/5/exhaust-systems#5
Also see the ICC version at https://codes.iccsafe.org/public/public/chapter/content/7814/ - cannot print nor save from this website
IMC International Mechanical Code Chapter 5 EXHAUST STSTEMS [PDF] (2006), as adopted by the U.S. state of New Jersey, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newjersey/ NJ_Mechanical/PDFs/2006_Chapter%205-Exhaust%20Systems.pdf
ICC & Virginia Mechanical Code,Section 401, Ventilation, 2006 [PDF] retrieved 2016/09/12, IMC as adopted by Virginia, original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/virginia/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
KITCHENAID RANGE HOOD INSTALLATION MANUAL [PDF] (2012) KitchenAid Countertop Appliances, 553 Benson Road, MailDrop: 8060, Benton Harbor, MI 49022 USA, Tel: 1-800-541-6390, retrieved 2018/03/23, original source https://www.kitchenaid.com/ digitalassets/KXW9736YSS/ Dimension%20Guide_EN.pdf
KITCHENAID ISLAND CANOPY RANGE HOOD INSTALLATION [PDF] , retrieved 2018/03/23, original sourcehttps://www.kitchenaid.com/ digitalassets/KXI4336YSS Dimension%20Guide_EN.pdf
NEW YORK CITY MECHANICAL CODE (2008) [PDF] adapted from the ICC Mechanical code, Chapter 4, VENTILATION, retrieved 2017/08/01,original source: http://www2.iccsafe.org/states/newyorkcity/Mechanical/PDFs/Chapter%204_Ventilation.pdf
Ontario Canada Building Code OBC 9.10.22. Fire Protection for Gas, Propane and Electric Cooktops
Excerpts:
9.10.22.1. Installation of Ranges

(1) Reserved
(2) Clearances for and protection around gas, propane and electric ranges shall be not less than those provided in Articles 9.10.22.2. and 9.10.22.3.
9.10.22.2. Vertical Clearances above Cooktops

(1) Except as provided in Sentence (2), framing, finishes and cabinetry installed directly above the location of the cooktop shall be not less than 750 mm above the level of cooktop burners or elements.

(2) The vertical clearance described in Sentence (1) for framing, finishes and cabinets located directly above the location of the cooktop is permitted to be reduced to 600 mm above the level of the elements or burners provided the framing, finishes and cabinets,

(a) are noncombustible, or

(b) are protected by,

(i) asbestos millboard not less than 6 mm thick, covered with sheet metal not less than 0.33 mm thick, or

(ii) a metal hood with a 125 mm projection beyond the framing, finishes and cabinets.

9.10.22.3. Protection Around Cooktops

(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), combustible wall framing, finishes or cabinets within 450 mm of the area where the cooktop is to be located shall be protected above the level of the heating elements or burners by material providing fire resistance not less than that of a 9.5 mm thickness of gypsum board.

(2) Countertop splash boards or back plates that extend above the level of the heating elements or burners need not be protected as described in Sentence (1).

(3) Except for cabinetry described in Article 9.10.22.2., cabinetry located not less than 450 mm above the level of the heating elements or burners need not be protected as described in Sentence (1).

9.32.3.12. Outdoor Intake and Exhaust Openings

(1) Separate air intake and exhaust outlet openings, when located on the same wall or roof, shall be installed so as to avoid contamination of the ventilation air by the exhaust air.
(2) Intake openings shall be located so as to avoid contamination of the ventilation air from other local sources such as automobile exhausts and exhaust from adjacent buildings.

(3) The distance from the bottom of an air intake opening to finished ground level or to any nearer and lower permanent horizontal surface shall be not less than 450 mm or the depth of expected snow accumulation, whichever is greater.

(4) The distance separating air intakes from building envelope penetrations that are potential sources of contaminants, such as gas vents or oil fill pipes, shall be not less than 900 mm.

(5) Air intakes shall be clearly labelled as such for identification from locations outside the dwelling unit.

(6) The distance from the bottom of an exhaust outlet to finished ground level or to any nearer and lower permanent horizontal surface shall be not less than 100 mm.

(7) Where air intake and exhaust openings are in exposed locations, provision shall be made to protect them from the entry of precipitation by the use of louvres, weather cowls or other suitable protection.

(8) Air intake openings shall incorporate screens or grilles to protect against the entry of animals and insects.

(9) Except for exhaust outlets serving heat recovery ventilators, exhaust outlets shall incorporate backdraft dampers.

(10) Except for clothes dryers, exhaust outlets shall be fitted with screens of mesh not larger than 15 mm, except where climatic conditions may require larger openings.

(11) Where a screen or grille required by Sentences (8) and (10) has a screen mesh less than 6 mm, the screen or grille shall be removable for cleaning.

(12) The gross area of the screens or grilles installed in intake and exhaust openings shall be three times that of the duct served.

(13) Screens and grilles shall be of corrosion-resistant material.

(14) The net free area of an air intake or exhaust outlet shall be equal to or greater than the cross-sectional area of the duct served.

9.32.3.13. Installation

(1) Installation of fans and heat recovery ventilators shall be in accordance with manufacturer's instructions for minimizing noise and vibration transmission and achieving the required sound rating.

(2) Where flow-regulating dampers are required, they shall be adjustable and accessible without requiring the removal of fans, motors, or insulating materials and without the need for specialized tools.

(3) Ventilation equipment shall be accessible for inspection, maintenance, repair and cleaning.

(4) Ventilation equipment installed in unheated spaces shall be installed so as to avoid condensation of moisture on fans and motors in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.

Water Regulations, Standards, Codes for drinking water

ARTICLE INDEX to WATER TESTING
CORROSIVITY or ACIDITY of WATER
EPA GUIDE to WATER QUALITY
pH of DRINKING WATER, HEALTH EFFECTS - web article giving drinking water limits & standards for pH
WATER CONTAMINANT LEVELS & LIMITS - web article giving drinking water standards & allowable contaminant levels
WATER DISINFECTION LIMITATIONS
WELL CHLORINATION & DISINFECTION
WATER QUALITY TEST CHOICES & WATER TEST FEES

Reader Comments & Q&A

@Anonymous,
As you posted on a building code page we are guessing you're asking where to find codes for building flashing. The answer is, it depends. Roof flashing is discussed in roofing codes; Window or door flashing in building exterior or siding codes, etc.

Use the Search Box at the top and bottom of any of our pages to look for your specific type of flashing. If you do not find what you need, please let us know.

flashing

@Karne,

A bathroom window can be accepted by your local code inspector (the final legal authority) provided the window is operable and gives enough sq.in. of opening.

Is a window in an upper unit of bathroom considered proper ventilation?

@Dean Read,

I think we need to add detail here about theatre seating but from just the four words in your brief question we may be missing what's needed for your case.

I note that the theater seating manufacturers are themselves good sources of basic standards and terms for theater seating measurements such as the

Brown, Jenna, "10 Seating Terms To Know When Planning An Auditorium", Irwin Seating Company, 3251 Fruit Ridge NW, Grand Rapids, MI 49544 USA, Tel: 616-574-7400 or Toll Free: 1-866-GO IRWIN (464-7946)
retrieved 2021/06/22 original source: https://blog.irwinseating.com/10-seating-terms-to-know-when-planning-an-auditorium

Among these terms (regrettably she did not include dimensions, just definitions of terms, probably because they vary by building code jurisdiction) a few critical ones for moving in and out of the theatre or auditorium safely (we've edited the original text for clarity) might incude

- Clear passage space: free walking area between the front of the chair to the portion of the back of the chair in front of it that most projects into the walking space.

- Row length: total outside dimension of an entire row of seats - maximum possible walking distance from aisle to aisle

- Row spacing - between rows - including to meet ADA requirements

and I would add:

- Aisle widths and lengths

- Location and number of exits

- Slope of flooring, aisles, passageways

- Stair riser heights (you can find those at InspectApedia)

- Handrailing and guardrail heights (you can find those at InspectApedia)

- Distances to emergency exits

- Lighting and marking for emergency exits (you can find those at InspectApedia)

- Fire codes on flammability of chairs, seating, carpets, etc. for public auditoriums and halls
(See NFPA 260 & California 117 on the Smoldering Cigarette test and
See California 133 on Chair Flame Testing)

And of course there is still longer list of chair pitch, chair dimensions such as width etc. even
details of the requirements for the security of floor mounting of seating.

From all of this my suggestion is to identify your building code jurisdiction so that one might focus on the specific codes that you'd have to meet.

@Dean Read,

Other than some fire exits & safety requirements we haven't added much on theater or auditorium seating. But I'll be glad to take a look to see what I can find and I will post it here.

theater seating requirements, dimensions;

@James,

Most likely yes, James but of course it is your LOCAL building code compliance official who has the final, legal, say over permits and construction.

Depending on conditions at your home, some inspectors will not require a permit for minor repairs but might want a permit for a total replacement.

Give them a call Holly Hill Building and Zoning Department
Urban planning department
1065 Ridgewood Ave · (386) 248-9442

Rickie Lee
Chief Building Official
386-248-9443

Is a building permits need in Volusia County, Holly Hill FL. To cover a existing bad egress into a 1973 Model Home in a 55 Older park. Dangerous concrete Platform, stairs, and handrail falling apart from water erosion from bad water shed. Cover it with a a treated wood platform, stairs and handrail. 2 And to finish the roof over installed by FEMA

@Edward maytum, I'll see what I can find and add. It will be helpful if you can State your country and city is codes very by Authority.

Female I think you'll find that a deck built to existing deck codes will also be hose for swimming pool decks.

Swimming deck code

Beth

Probably though not to current standards Beth. In California the Field Act, barring un-reinforced masonry construction in California, was passed very quickly following the 10 March 1933 Longbeach California earthquake that caused extensive damage including to many school buildings.

Nevertheless, even when I was inspecting earthquake damage in L.A. following the much more-recent Northridge earthquake I came across some residential homes that were built without any reinforcement - possibly constructed before that date of course.

See EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE - home

Looking at an El Cajon CA building, 8 units, masonry construction.
Would it be reinforced if built in the 1960's?

need to review 2015 international building code for landscaping .

Sorry I don't understand the question; don't know what's meant by a "raised tile deck" - perhaps more description of the design can clarify the question.

In all events, you probably won't find building code citations in the model codes for your country, state or province that include venting details for decks. THat doesn't mean that proper construction and design are not needed; start by identifying the manufacturer of your raised deck system so that we can see what they specify.

Should a 500-square foot raised tile deck, surrounded by structural concrete, have been vented in 2012?

Steve

Please see CHIMNEY FLUE SIZE SPECIFICATIONS https://inspectapedia.com/chimneys/Chimney_Flue_Size_Requirements.php

If a masonry fire box is 66" tall x 24" to the back wall of the box & 36" wide what size flue liner is required

What distance is required between a building and the owners property line ? Is there different requirements for resident building and a detached garage or accessory building ?

Sorry Andi, I don't know what you mean by Drills.

Clarify and I'll be glad to research the question.

How much distance between drills according to basic building code (BOCA, 1990)

see the pdf downloads at

https://inspectapedia.com/Design/COPIES-of-BUILDING-CODES.php#USA

I am looking for the PDF version of 2015 International Existing Building Code.
Is a PDF version available?

Apologies for this arm-waving but accurate reply Ron but ultimately the final legal authority on code questions is your local building inspector. Her word is law.

New Jersey has adopted the 2009 IRC so we can either look in your local township's copy or at the 2009 IRC for deck construction.

In the IRC as well as other model codes and adopted building codes deck posts must be mechanically fastened both to the supporting pier below and to the girders or beams above.

See details at DECK PIER CONSTRUCTION https://inspectapedia.com/decks/Deck_Pier_Install.php

In New Jersey, do deck columns need to be secured to their concrete bases by code? Thanks.

Apologies for this arm-waving but accurate reply Ron but ultimately the final legal authority on code questions is your local building inspector. Her word is law.

New Jersey has adopted the 2009 IRC so we can either look in your local township's copy or at the 2009 IRC for deck construction.

In the IRC as well as other model codes and adopted building codes deck posts must be mechanically fastened both to the supporting pier below and to the girders or beams above.

See details at DECK PIER CONSTRUCTION

In New Jersey, do deck columns need to be secured to their concrete bases by code? Thanks.

Apologies David but probably I don't understand the question - as there is no maximum height for a deck or balcony walking surface to grade - after all there are balconies on rooms on high floors of tall hotels and other buildings.

See details about guardrail height at

GUARDRAILS on BALCONIES, DECKS, LANDINGS

What is the maximum height from be grade for porch railing

It's a perfectly reasonable question that you asked but I don't think there's a single answer.

The requirement for footings and Foundations depends on the type of construction which in turn depends on the type of building and its intended use and local codes.

For example if someone could build a pole barn and use it for storage and it would not have a conventional footing nor necessarily even a floor slab.

If you are seeing signs of building movement such as heating or Frost cracking in a floor then it may be that it wasn't properly constructed.

Do commercial storage units require footings and foundations ?

Mike:

The window "opening" is measured as the actual open area - that is between sill and under-side of the sash and between the OPEN sides of the window opening

EMERGENCY EGRESS WINDOWS however will require a larger opening than just that required for ventilation -

I would like to know the minimum opening widow size for a window from a bedroom. Does the opening have to be measured to the glass or frame size that is openable?

Robert:

How to find which building codes applied to your home in a specific year.

Start by identifying your country and city.

Then find your city's building department - often their website will give the current building codes that your city has adopted or adopted with modifications.

Then give the department a call to ask what model code versions (with modifications) were adopted pertaining to 1999.

I have a home built in 1999. Trying to find out what the code was for the stair dimensions for that year.

Neighbor chimney to close to my garage coal sot all over my house.

Did the 1993 BOCA or the 1999 ASHrae code require air tight fixtures for building envelope areas?

Mobile homes 295 Maple Hill,Mills River, .com 28759. When built and is it up to code.

...

Continue reading at BUILDING SAFETY HAZARDS GUIDE or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX.

Or see

BUILDING CODES re DANGEROUS CONDITIONS

Suggested citation for this web page

BUILDING CODE DOWNLOADS at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice.

Or see this

INDEX to RELATED ARTICLES: ARTICLE INDEX to BUILDING SAFETY

Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia

...

Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia

Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly.

Search the InspectApedia website

Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. Apologies for the delay.

Technical Reviewers & References

Click to Show or Hide Citations & References

Publisher InspectApedia.com - Daniel Friedman

Posted by: freemanfreemandeleonardoe0267545.blogspot.com

Source: https://inspectapedia.com/Design/COPIES-of-BUILDING-CODES.php